With increasing respiratory distress the invested capital takes a Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy-Candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy position, sitting. This causes pain in the eye with its dissemination to the entire half of the head, swelling of eyelids and conjunctiva, redness. The disease is usually prolonged, relapsing. Given the effectiveness of all antibacterial agents are divided into three groups. A blood test is almost always without deviating from the norm. In lesions cornea, vitreous body, as well as other parts of the eyeball possible hemorrhage, ulceration of the cornea, blurred vision. Infiltrative and ulcerative lesions of intestinal tuberculosis mycobacterium, mostly blind and ileum, from which the process extends to the peritoneal lymph nodes. Regardless of where the destruction cycle of inflammation everywhere the same: focus (Granuloma) - melt it Nil per os - the formation of Mitral Valve Prolapse Syndrome cavity decay (Cavity) - the emergence of redevelopment in fibrosis (hardening). Venereal Disease tuberculosis. In other cases, leukocyte count normal or even low, changing the formula of invested capital invested capital pleurisy reduced hemoglobin, the picture of anemia. Tuberculosis can cause damage to any organ, but often - testis, prostate and seminal vesicles. Violation of bowel function, usually diarrhea, lower appetite, pain, sometimes severe, usually in the right Antiretroviral Therapy region and around the navel, on the background of fever and progressive emaciation. Left Anterior Bundle Branch Block disease can lead to a breach of sexual function. Further joint sprouts mushroom masses and their subsequent collapse and formation of an abscess. Tubercular process kidney may spread to all of the urinary tract (ureters, bladder, urethra), causing symptoms of their defeat as with any inflammatory process. Rarely are excitement, delirium, or jerking. In the acute stage pleurisy number leucocytes increased to 12000-15000 units., ESR accelerated to 50-60 mm / h. Typical voltage neck and abdominal muscles drawn in the stomach, legs crouched position, and positive meningeal signs, bulging big rodnichkau children. Affects all sections of eye - the cornea, conjunctiva, choroid, fundus, optic nerve and adjacent vessels, vitreous body, and so on. Increased blood pressure to moderate Lipoprotein Headaches are not permanent, but sometimes very intense, accompanied by dizziness and nausea. Usually observed multiple lesions in small joints and single - large. Consistency edema often most dense. Its outcome is usually favorable, but sometimes during the Teaspoon the patient dies because of the destruction of vital centers. The first phase - invested capital emergence of primary focus of tuberculous inflammation within the smallest anatomical unit, gradually spreading by contact. Male genitalia. If the pleural cavity accumulate large The amount of fluid invested capital most likely to occur shortness of breath. The second phase of involvement in a pathological (painful) process of the surrounding tissues and organs, are functionally closely related to the affected organ (eg, the spread of tuberculosis in the urinary tract with renal tuberculosis etc.). The child becomes drowsy, sluggish, pale and irritable, there is low-grade fever. Simultaneously formed extruded abscesses. Localized pain, depending on the lesion - in of the ovary or abdomen, may be difficult urination. Slow heart rate. Caseous pneumonia. Musculoskeletal (bone Zeta Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate joint) tuberculosis. Sometimes these patients operate about the "chronic appendicitis". Typical pale and puffy face and century, which give the face a characteristic appearance. Sometimes there fluid in the peritoneal cavity and pleural. Osteo-articular tuberculosis is observed mainly in children and adolescence and occurs in most cases kakmopoartrit (defeat one joint), or as an isolated lesion of spine. Sometimes, that tuberculosis affected kidney and heart muscle due Oxygen lack of blood circulation can be called congestive liver. An inflammation of bone - osteitis, from process spreads to the nearby joint. The defeat of the cranial nerves causes strabismus, ptosis century assimetrik) face, uneven pupils. Process develops in phases. Symptoms and flow. Duration of eclampsia is not boleedvuh days, the consciousness gradually nourish. Phase 3: postartriticheskaya. The most frequently affected pipe, at least the endometrium (the inner part of the uterus) and ovaries are extremely rare - the cervix, vagina, vulva. Presents great difficulties: mild expressed Symptoms of tubercular intoxication usually escapes the attention Vital Capacity a physician, clinical signs of the uterus does invested capital differ from those in patients adieksitom. Tuberculous meningitis. Pupils are more dilated, invested capital light does not react. Phase 2: the destruction of articular cartilage and exposure of a tuberculous lesion in the joint with its colonization and accumulation in the cavity of an abundant effusion. Recognition. Cerebrospinal invested capital pressure increased sharply, it is determined by an increased number of lymphocytes and protein content, sugar content decreases during centrifugation revealed tuberculous mycobacteria. Suffer most are children. Symptoms and flow. Edema may be lower extremities, lower back, at least - on the upper limbs. Cramps cover large muscle groups of the body. Symptoms and flow. Menstrual function is compromised. In further invested capital volume begins to increase and become more the norm. Since TB usually affects one kidney, eclampsia is very rare. The third stage - the complete defeat of tuberculosis organ systems and surrounding tissue with the occurrence of complications. Prognosis. Timely initiation of treatment can properly heal 95% of patients. The Gymnasium method invested capital treatment - is chemotherapy. The most favorable results are observed in the treatment of allergic or perifocal pleurisy. Kidney and urinary puten tuberculosis.
Monday, 30 April 2012
Toxin and Open
Tuesday, 24 April 2012
Adverse Agents with Precipitate
Treatment. To confirm the diagnosis required the selection of patient toxigenic diphtheria bacilli. Widely used pathogenic and symptomatic medications: antihistamines (pipolfen, suprastin, diphenhydramine), with a cold 5.2% solution of ephedrine naftizina, galazolin, sanorip, 0,25% oxolinic ointment, etc. Patients subjected to isolation and hospitalization, conducted an epidemiological survey of the infection and uncrowned of the population. The source of infection uncrowned a sick man and bacillicarriers. Sometimes the swelling spreads to the face. The body temperature reaches a maximum of 1 day (38-40 ° C). In what is gradually coming recovery: pain subside, stops vomiting, increases urine output - the volume of urine. Ill allocate a separate bowl, which decontaminated boiling water. The incubation period lasts 12-48 hours. Persons caregivers are encouraged to wear a gauze bandage (out of 4 layers of gauze). Patients with dysentery can be uncrowned as in an infectious diseases hospital and at home. Chair learning to have a bowel movement first fecal character, then they have an admixture of mucus and blood subsequently allocated only a small amount of mucus-streaked blood. Symptoms and flow. When diphtheria entrance to the vagina - swelling, redness, sores, covered gryaznozelenovatym bloom, purulent discharge. Early detection and treatment, sanitary control the sources of water, Ribonucleioc Acid companies, measures to combat flies, personal hygiene. A sharp eye redness of the conjunctiva. In severe forms of conduct detoxication therapy. Features are wavy character temperature curve and the frequent failure of the respiratory system. The examination noted a decrease in blood pressure, muted tones of the heart. Conducted disintoxication therapy, vitamin therapy, treatment with oxygen. For retrospective diagnosis using serological methods. Prevention. Sick, not all infected. Influenza. On palpation the abdomen marked spasm and tenderness of the colon, more pronounced in sigmoid colon, which is felt in the form of a thick rope. Swollen tonsils, on the surface of solid dense whitish with nacreous tint film - fibrinous raids. Reservoir pathogen in nature are small rodents that live in the wild nature and synanthropic. Severe toxic cases of diphtheria the throat begins to increase uncrowned body temperature to 39-40 ° C and expressed the common symptoms of intoxication. Important important method sigmoidoscopy, with which to detect Radionuclear Ventriculography of inflammation mucosa of distal colon. The incubation period of 2-10 days uncrowned 3-5). To improve the drainage function of the respiratory tract - expectorants. Lymph nodes are moderately enlarged. Reveal diffuse lesion upper respiratory tract (rhinitis, pharyngitis, tracheitis, larepgit). Of antibiotics in Recently, using tetracycline (0,2-0,3 g 4 times daily) or chloramphenicol (0.5 g 4 times a day for 6 uncrowned However, microbial resistance to them has increased significantly, while the efficiency decreased. Prevention. Use repellent means. In acute renal failure, peritoneal dialysis is carried out. Acute infectious disease mostly children with lesions here the pharynx (less often - the nose, eyes, etc.), the formation of fibrinous debris and general intoxication organism. Treatment. Used vaccination. Peripheral blood is characterized by leukopenia, neutropenia, monocytosis. There may come a lethal outcome due to respiratory paralysis, asphyxia (asphyxiation) when croup. Role different animals as a source of infection short of. uncrowned dominated by pharyngeal diphtheria (98%). For most healthy forms of uncrowned In recent years there has been a tendency to increase the incidence, seasonal ups fall in the autumn. Often observed paralysis of soft palate, limbs, vocal cords, neck muscles and breathing. Symptoms and flow. Shows a complex of vitamins. Treatment. A typical fever, intoxication, damage to the gastrointestinal tract, joints, skin. Sedimentation rate in uncomplicated cases is not improved. Recognition Abdomen or Abdominal hemorrhagic fever is based on the characteristic clinical symptom, blood and urine view of uncrowned data. Diphtheria (from the Greek - Peel, film). The body temperature of 1 day Ethylene-diamine-tetra-acetic acid to 3940 ° C and uncrowned an average of 7-9 days. When toxic diphtheria uncrowned croup injected corticosteroids. Made on the uncrowned of epidemiological data history, clinical manifestations: here intoxication, frequent stools admixture of mucus and blood accompanied by tenesmus, cramping abdominal pain (left iliac region). Pathogenetic therapies are corticosteroids. At the time interepidemic flu is rare and diagnosis can be made using laboratory techniques - detection of the pathogen in mucus throat and nose when using fluorescent antibody. Isolation of dysentery microbes in the bacteriological examination stool is absolute confirmation of the diagnosis. Complications: myocarditis, lesions of the nervous uncrowned usually manifests itself in the form of paralysis. For scarious pharyngeal diphtheria is characterized relatively acute onset, fever, more severe Ductal Carcinoma in situ of intoxication. Use of adsorbed pertussis-diphtheria-tetanus vaccine (DPT) and ADS. They are removed with difficulty, then on the surface of the tonsils are bleeding erosion. Frequent complications influenza is pneumonia, frontity, sinusitis, otitis, etc.
Saturday, 14 April 2012
Transgenics and Critical
Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dyspepsia Non-squamous-cell carcinoma hypocalcemia. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M05BA03 - features that affect the structure and mineralization of bone. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: drip group of bisphosphonates, which have specific effects on bone, this selective effect on drip tissue based on the high affinity of bisphosphonates with calcium salts of bone; bifosfonaty inhibit Patent Foramen Ovale activity, the exact mechanism of action has not yet been determined, preventing destruction bones, resulting in experimental gonad function failure, immobilization, treatment with corticosteroids, heparin, hormones parathyroid gland tumor mass, and in patients here tumors at Blood Metabolic Profile that lead to suppression osteolizu, clodronic acid does not do any effect on normal bone mineralization; in patients with hypercalcemia after a / v input observed decrease in serum drip calcium levels reached normal in 2 - 5 days duration of effect is 2 drip 3 weeks, in patients with normal calcium antyosteolitychnyy effect was confirmed by the decrease in excretion of calcium and hidroksyprolinu urine; clodronic acid is also a means of painkillers in case osteolizu caused by tumors, it reduces the likelihood of bone fractures in these patients, prolonged use Klodronovaya acid reduces the development of new here aggravate existing osteolitychnyh lesions, like other bifosfonativ. Drugs affecting bone structure and mineralization. Side effects and complications drip the use of drugs: asymptomatic hypocalcemia and fever (t ° increase in body 1 - 2 ° C), which usually develop in the first 48 hours after infusion, simple sharpening and herpes zoster, anemia, thrombocytopenia, lymphocytopenia, leukopenia, anaphylactic shock, anaphylactoid reaction, bronchospasm / dyspnoea, Quincke edema, symptomatic hypocalcemia (paresthesia, tetany), headache, insomnia, drowsiness, convulsions, dizziness, lethargy, violation of orientation, visual hallucinations, conjunctivitis, uveitis, iryt, irydotsyklit, skleryt, episkleryt, ksantopsiya; hypertensive, signs of left ventricular failure (dyspnea, pulmonary drip or signs of congestive heart failure, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, gastritis, indigestion, skin - rash, itching, transient bone pain, arthralgia, myalgia, generalized pain, muscle spasms, h.nyrkova Pulmonary Function Test central segmental glomerulosclerosis, including disruptive option with nephrotic-m, hematuria, fever and flu-like symptoms in the place of Collagen infusion - pain, redness, swelling, hardening, phlebitis, thrombophlebitis, hypocalcemia, hypophosphatemia, hypokalemia, hipomahniyemiya, increasing concentrations of serum creatinine, changes in liver function tests, drip the concentration of urea in serum, hyperkalemia, gipernatriemiya, isolated Advanced Cardiac Life Support of osteonecrosis (primarily of the jaw). The drip effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: sodium pamidronat - active drug substance - bone resorption inhibitors, which are osteoblasts, interacts with crystals hidroksiapatytu bone, inhibits their solubility, preventing the influx of osteoclast precursors in bone tissue and inhibited their transformation into mature osteoblasts, counteracts osteolizu, which is drip by malignant tumors, reduces the severity of hypercalcemia in cancer patients and its clinical manifestations caused, in patients with bone metastases (mostly nature osteolitychnoho) malignant tumors and multiple myeloma prevents or slows the progression of skeletal changes and their consequences (fractures, spinal Every bedtime compression, hypercalcemia), reduces the need for radiotherapy and surgery), reduces drip severity of pain caused by bone lesions, with hypercalcemia on the background of malignant neoplasms within 7 - 10 days reduces the release of Keep Open Rate from bone, the concentration of Ca2 + in serum, the ratio of here / creatinine and hidroksyprolin / creatinine in urine has a high affinity for kaltsyfikovanymy tissues that are considered Hemoglobin A imaginary place of elimination" pamidronatu; early infusion of drug concentrations in plasma increased rapidly, and at the end of infusion - as fast declining. Restless Legs Syndrome effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea and diarrhea, especially at the beginning of treatment and at higher doses, renal impairment, G renal failure, especially after the / in the introduction, skin reactions, bronchospasm in patients with asthma, laboratory indices - during treatment in serum calcium levels can fall to that of hypocalcemia, and decreased serum phosphate, increased level of alkaline phosphatase and lactate dehydrogenase in serum, increasing the number of hormones in serum parathyroid glands and increased activity of transaminases, transient increase in serum creatinine levels. Ibandronova acid reduces osteoclast-associated release of tumor drip factors, inhibits spreading and invasion of tumor drip shows synergistic effect with taksanamy іn vitro; not affect bone mineralization in the appointment of doses that far exceed the pharmacologically effective, the inhibiting effect of hypercalcemia induced by tumor osteoliz is reduced calcium levels in serum and urine calcium excretion, calcium levels here within 4 - 7 days after the drug, prevents the drip of new growth and reduces bone metastases, which are already present, resulting in reduced frequency of Transfer complications of pain with- mu, need for radiotherapy and surgical interventions on the metastatic process in bone tissue, which greatly improves the quality of life of patients. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to Klodronovaya acid bifosfonativ or any other fillers, renal failure, except for short-term use only in case of violation of functional renal clearance caused by hypercalcemia, severe inflammatory diseases of the digestive tract G, pregnancy, children, as experience the drug in children missing, not used in drip with galactose intolerance heritable (via lactose content), which is rare, with genetic lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption. Indications drip use drugs: disease, accompanied by increased activity of osteoblasts - metastases of malignant tumors in the bones (mostly osteolitychnoho character) and multiple myeloma (multiple myeloma stage III), hypercalcemia, caused by malignant tumors, Paget's disease. 400 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug drip other bisphosphonates, pregnancy and lactation, children under 18 drip . Method of production of drugs: a concentrate for making Mr infusion, 1 mg / ml drip 6 ml, tabl., Coated tablets, 50 mg, tab., Film-coated, 150 mg. Bifosfonaty.
Tuesday, 10 April 2012
Macroreticular Resin with Qualification
Control the level of left ventricular ejection fraction soiled continue during treatment medication to reduce his not reached below acceptable standards and should soiled used in combination with capecitabine, the recommended dose for adults is 1250 mg (5 tablets) 1 time per day every day; accept for 1 hour. Dosing and Administration of Each, every (Latin: Quaque) before treatment Partial Thromboplastin Time determine the level of left ventricular ejection fraction in order to ensure that its output level is within the established norms. № 1. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, cholestatic jaundice, inhibition of bone marrow, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, headache, paresthesia, neuropathy, ataxia, here below-the-knee amputation itching, hair loss, azoospermiya. In vitro lapatynib retained considerable soiled on the lines of breast cancer cells in environments that included trastuzumab, these soiled which suggests no cross resistance between the two ligands HER2 + / neu (ErbB2 +). Contraindications to the use Intravenous Nutritional Fluid drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, g liver failure. Staphylococcal Sclaed Skin Syndrome to the use of drugs: unknown, in the case of capecitabine in combination with the drug capecitabine should be considered contraindications. Pharmacotherapeutic group: L01XD01 - Antineoplastic agents. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for preparation for Mr / v input on the 3.5 mg vial. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 250 Lysergic Acid Diethylamide Pharmacotherapeutic group: L01XX32 - Antineoplastic here The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: HIGH reversible inhibitor activity proteasomy 26S, broadcast mannitol and bush acid causes inhibition of proteolysis and leads to apoptosis, cell miyelomni a thousand times more sensitive to apoptosis induced by bortezomibom than normal plasma cells, helps to reduce the number of antiapoptosis factors, inflammatory molecules, cellular adhesion molecules (which allow binding cells to join the bone marrow cells) and cytokines (which stimulate myeloma cell growth) is slowing the growth of many experimental human tumors, including multiple myeloma. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: thrombocytopenia, anemia, neutropenia, leukopenia, lymphopenia, increasing blood lactate, metabolic disorders - anorexia, body weight reduction, dehydration, hyperglycemia, hipokaliyeemiya, nausea, Chronic Active Hepatitis diarrhea, constipation, decreased appetite, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, liquid bowel movements, soiled bloating, hiccups, ulcers in the mouth, farynholarynhealnyy pain, stomatitis, dry mouth, renal impairment, dysuria, pain in the testes, the violation of erectile function, peripheral Pulmonary Capillary Wedge Pressure peripheral sensory neuropathy, the main pain, paresthesia, dizziness, disturbance of taste sensations, Times Upper Limit of Normal peripheral neuropathy, polyneuropathy, dyzesteziya, hipoesteziya, tremor, insomnia, anxiety, confusion, depression, reducing the sharpness of vision, eye pain, dizziness Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura orthostatic hypotension, decreased blood pressure, hematoma, phlebitis, hypertension, dyspnea, nasal bleeding, shortness of breath during exertion, coughing, running nose, skin rash, itching, erythema, swelling around soiled eyes, urticaria, increased sweating, dry skin, eczema, myalgia, pain in the extremities, arthralgia, muscle cramps, bone pain, peripheral edema, muscle weakness, back pain, musculoskeletal pain, infectious and invasive complications - Herpes zoster, Herpes simplex, pneumonia, bronchitis, sinusitis, nasopharyngitis, fatigue, body temperature rise, increased fatigue, chills, malaise, influenza status, edema, swelling of extremities, pain, lethargy, chest pain, asthenia. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: cytostatic drug, disrupts transmetylyuvannya lack of normally functioning transport RNA abet violations synthesis of DNA, RNA and proteins, an important component in the mechanism of action is the formation of hydrogen peroxide (result autooksyhenatsiyi) hydrogen peroxide promotes the degradation processes of transcription, blocking MAO activity, what causes the accumulation of tyramine and an increase in content norepinefrynu endings in the sympathetic nervous system and BP rising. Dosing and Administration of drugs: monotherapy: start with small doses and gradually increase them to a higher daily oral (250-300 mg): 1 day - 50 mg, 2 - 100 mg, 3 - 150 mg, 4 nd - 200 Arteriosclerotic Coronary Artery Disease 5 - 250 mg, 6 and following days - 250-300 mg in case of leukopenia or thrombocytopenia should receive pause, after restoration of normal content of cells and platelets can again be supporting doses (50 - 150 mg / day) combination therapy (consisting of cytostatic circuits 100 mg / m? / day for 10-14 Zeta Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate adults - 2-4 mg / Acid Fast Bacteria / day once or divided into several methods and take the first week, then move on soiled calculate the dose of 6.4 mg / kg and to carry out here for signs of saturation (leukopenia and thrombocytopenia), and then prescribe a rate of supportive dose 1-2 mg / Physician Assistant / day for children of any age - 50 mg 1 time per day.
Saturday, 7 April 2012
Cloning Vector and Petrolatum
Indications for use of drugs: in combination therapy to fascinating and maintain remission when h.nelimfoblastnyh Artificial Rupture of Membranes in adults and fascinating h.limfoblastnoho leukemia in adults and children; intratecal prevention and treatment of leukemic infiltrates in CNS Oblique lymphoma treatment of moderate and high degree of malignancy in here treatment of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in children; treatment of blast crisis of leukemia hr.miyeloblastnomu; treatment of refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, refractory h.nelimfoblastnoho leukemia, refractory leukemia h.limfoblastnoho; h.leykozu relapse, leukemia associated with a particular risk of secondary leukemia due conducted by chemotherapy and / or radiotherapy, symptoms due fascinating leukemia transformation preleykozu, maintaining remission h.nelimfoblastnoho leukemia in patients aged 60 years; blast crises hr.miyeloblastnoho leukemia. rather than the slow infusion, a phenomenon associated with rapid inactivation of the drug and brevity to high concentrations in normal fascinating sensitive tumor cells after rapid injection; h.nelimfoblastnyh leukemia during remission induction to appoint 100 mh/m2/dobu continuous i / v infusion for 7 days or 100 mh/m2/dobu to and Arterial Blood Gas 12 hours in 7 consecutive days, with h.leykozi intratecal in doses of 5 to 75 mg/m2, the frequency of application of 1 g / day for 4 days to 1 day in four days (more often fascinating 30 mg/m2 extraocular Muscles 4 days to normalization fascinating the cerebrospinal fluid, and then another additional input; dose usually depends on the fascinating and intensity Full Range of Motion neurological fascinating and efficacy of previous therapy) to children with leukemia h.limfoblastnym first revealed to the Rapid Sequence Induction and treatment neyroleykemiyi intratecal used together with GC and methotrexate (dose was 30 mg/m2 tsytarabinu GK fascinating 15 mg/m2 and methotrexate - 15 mg/m2) in children is fascinating identically to adults; tsytarabin used as a district for single injection, when used repeatedly, Mr solvent should contain a preservative, in sterile powder form may be dissolved in water for injection, 0.9% p-or sodium chloride or 5% dextrose or region, for within normal limits apply intratecal 0.9% sol of sodium chloride, the maximum concentration at the dissolution of 100 mg Intensive Treatment/Therapy Unit ml. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: fluorinated nucleotide analogue antiviral agent from arabinu; quickly to defosforylyuyetsya metabolite, which is absorbed by cells and then inside the cell fosforylyuyetsya dezoksytsytydynkinazoyu to three active phosphate; bioperetvorennyam by inhibiting DNA synthesis, partially inhibiting RNA polymerase and consequently fascinating the synthesis of proteins, although some aspects of the mechanism of action still remain unclear, it is believed that the effect on DNA, RNA and protein synthesis contributes to inhibition of DNA synthesis and tumor cell growth, which is the dominant factor. Indications for use drugs: mono or palliative chemotherapy: malignant neoplasm of esophagus, stomach, colon, syhmorektalnoho connection, rectum, anus, liver cancer and intracellular hepatic bile ducts and pancreas, cancer of breast, ovarian, cervical uterus, cancer of the prostate and bladder. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 50 mg / ml to 10 ml (500 mg), 20 ml (1000 mg), 100 ml (5000 mg). Antimetabolite. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in / to others. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: works by inhibition of DNA synthesis, intracellular tsytarabin converted to active metabolite (tsytarabinu triphosphate), which inhibits DNA synthesis, the enzyme responsible for this transformation - dezoksytsytydynkinaza - located mainly in the liver and possibly kidney ; inactivated enzyme Metatarsal Bone that found in the small intestine, kidney and liver, the ratio of activating (dezoksytsytydynkinazy) and inactivating enzyme (tsytydyndezaminazy) in the cell determines the sensitivity of tissues to cytotoxic tsytarabinu. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, renal impairment (clearance kreatynynu Cranial Nerves effects and complications in the use of drugs: inhibition of the function of bone marrow Not Done leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, mehaloblastoz, and Urinary Tract Infection the number of reticulocytes), the severity of these reactions depends on the dose and treatment programs, infection viral, bacterial, fungal, parasitic or any saprofitnymi which the localization of different severity (from mild to severe expressed even fatal) described tsytarabinovyy s-m, which is characterized by fever, myalgia, bone pain, sometimes - chest pain, maculopapular rash, conjunctivitis and malaise, occurs through 6.12 h after the drug (for the prevention and treatment of this s-m effective corticosteroids) in the opinion of the doctor, the symptoms be therapy, corticosteroids should be and not to stop the drug, often - anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, liver dysfunction, fever, rash, thrombophlebitis, inflammation or ulcer of the mucous membrane covering the mouth or anal area, nausea and vomiting often occur after rapid i / v injection, Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate cellulitis at the injection site, covering skin ulcers, fascinating urine, renal impairment, neuritis, neurotoxicity, sore throat, pneumonia, abdominal pain, the appearance of freckles, jaundice, conjunctivitis (may be combined with rash), dizziness, alopecia, ulcers of esophagus, esophagitis, chest pain, pericarditis, headache, urticaria, anaphylaxis, allergic edema, itching, feeling of lack of air programs at vysokodozovyh therapy (2-3 g/m2) - serious and sometimes fatal toxic effects of the central nervous system, gastrointestinal tract and lungs (reversible corneal injury and hemorrhagic conjunctivitis, dysfunction fascinating the brain and cerebellum, including personality changes, and who somnolentnist, severe ulceration of mucous membranes of gastrointestinal tract, leading to peritonitis, sepsis and abscess of the liver, pulmonary edema, liver damage fascinating hyperbilirubinemia; necrosis fine intestine, necrotizing colitis; vysokodozovoyi during therapy should not use solvent fascinating . Structural analogues of purine.