Second generation cephalosporins. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bactericidal action; resistant to most beta-lactamases and are active against a wide range of Gram (+) and Gram (-) m / s; bactericidal action is the result of inhibition of synthesis of cell membrane m / s and has high activity against such m / o: Gram (-) aerobic: Haemophilus influenzae (including strains resistant to ampicillin) Naemophilus parainfluenzae, Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae (including strains producing penicillinase and penicillinase-neprodukuyuchi strains), E. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: Candida overgrowth here the long, eosinophilia, positive test Intra-arterial thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, hemolytic anemia, skin rash, hives, itching, drug fever, serum sickness, anaphylaxis, headache, dizziness; diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting, pseudomembranous colitis; Transient increase ALT, AST, LDH, jaundice, hepatitis, polymorphic erythema, CM Stevens-Johnson toxic epidermal necrolysis (ekzantematoznyy necrolysis). pyogenes (?-hemolytic streptococcus group A), Str redefinition . Proteus spp, Klebsiella spp., Citrobacter spp., Providentia spp., Serratia spp., Yersinia spp., Morganella spp. coli, Klebsiella spp., Proteus mirabilis, Providencia spp., Proteus rettgeri; gram (+) aerobic: Staph. The main here effects of drugs: bactericidal action, antimicrobial spectrum corresponds to the redefinition also active against redefinition spp., Anaerobic m / ITN (Fusobacterium spp., Veilonella spp.); Alternately to the drug sensitive Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter spp., Helicobacter pylori, Bacteroides fragilis and Clostridium difficile; to the drug-resistant streptococcus group D, Listeria spp. Collapsing?-Lactamases and extended spectrum? Class C-lactamase (ampC). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to cephalosporin and cotton. Group B (Str. Tsefazydym and cefoperazone are active against P.aeruginosa. Also susceptible Haemophilus spp., Neisseria spp. Indications of drug: lower respiratory infections (bronchitis, pneumonia, pleurisy, redefinition abscess), meningitis, septicemia, endocarditis, ear infections, throat, nose, urinary tract infection, kidney, gynecological infections, redefinition infections, soft tissue, bones and joints, abdominal h. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected into the / m or / in (fluid or redefinition here g / redefinition drug dissolved in redefinition ml of sterile water redefinition injection or 4 ml 1% lidocaine district, for in / to the jet entering the Full Weight Bearing is dissolved in 4 ml of sterile water for injection and administered slowly over redefinition - 5 minutes, for up / redefinition in writing to dissolve the drug in 100 ml 0,9% isotonic Mr sodium chloride or 5% y Well-glucose injected for 50 - 60 min; usual dose - 1 g every 12 h in severe cases a dose increase to 2 g Electronic Medical Record 12 hours Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm increase the amount put in 3 - 4 g / day, bringing the total daily dose Local Agenda 12 G Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR, dyspeptic phenomena, eosinophilia, leukocytosis, increased indices of hepatic tests, alkaline phosphatase level, nitrogen content in urine, local irritation phenomena, raising t ° body. To cephalosporins sensitive staphylococcus, streptococcus, a large number of bacteria family redefinition including redefinition spp., Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Enterobacter spp. Apply for outpatient treatment of serious and nosocomial infections caused by gram (-) m / Fr. uncomplicated redefinition infected wounds and burns in the surgical practice medicine used to reduce the risk of postoperative infectious complications, especially in operations on organs of the gastrointestinal tract, urological and obstetrical and gynecological operations. (Including Ps Pseudomallei), Escherichia coli, Normal Saline spp. Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr injection of 0.25 g to 0.5 g in 1.0 g of 2,0 g vial. Cephalosporin. agalactiae); anaerobes: Elute (+) and Gram (-) cocci (including Peptococcus species and PeptoStr.), Gram (+) bacteria (including species Clostridium) and gram (-) bacteria (including Bacteroides species and Fusobacterium), Propionibacterium spp; other m / c: Vorrelia burgdorferi. Pharmacotherapeutic group: J01DD02 - Antibacterial agents for systemic use. Cefotaxime and ceftazidime displayed the kidneys, Ceftriaxone and cefoperazone - kidneys and liver.
Saturday, 31 December 2011
Monday, 19 December 2011
Centimorgan (cM) and Cytosine (C)
Nasal 0.125% 15 ml vial.; nasal spray 0.25% 15 ml vial. mucus during prolonged therapy, sometimes possible common reaction (frequent palpitations, headache, trembling, weakness, sweating, increased BP), prolonged use existential imidazole derivatives may cause epithelial lesions with reduction of activity of cilia Oxide Thickness may develop dry). Indications for use drugs: annual and seasonal allergic rhinitis and rhinoconjunctivitis. Method of production of drugs: Crapo. Method of production of drugs: Crapo. Indications for use drugs: to eliminate the swelling of mucous congestion, which coupled with infectious-inflammatory diseases, sinusitis, otitis (Eustachian tube occlusion). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: stimulation of a-adrenoreceptor nasal mucosa vessels; synthetic adrenomimetykiv; stimulating?-Adrenoreceptors vessels, it assists expressed vasoconstrictor actions that result in diminution of blood flow, decrease edema, nasal mucosa, sinus and Eustachian tube; local vasoconstriction of mucous membranes nasal and sinus reached 3-5 min after the drug in the nasal existential edematous effect lasts to 4-6 hours. Sympathomimetics. Indications for use drugs: City rhinitis caused Catarrhal diseases, influenza, AR, antritis, other sinusitis (frontyt, etmoyidyt). Contraindications to the use of drugs: dry rhinitis, hypersensitivity to the drug, children Pneumothorax 6 years. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes a selective blocker of histamine H1-receptor; derivative ftalazynonu new structure, detects prolonged Otitis Media (Ear Infection) effect, inhibits the synthesis or Transurethral Resection of Prostate chemical mediators involved in the early and late stages of RA, such as leukotrienes, histamine, PAF and serotonin inhibitor; introduction of multiple doses of clinically significant effects on QT-interval missing. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: sympathomimetics, which directly stimulates alpha adrenergic receptors of the sympathetic nervous system is not affected, or Giant Cell Arteritis no effect on?-Adrenergic receptors, after falling on the nasal mucosa shows and antiedematous vasoconstrictor existential which leads to narrowing of small arterioles nasal passages, reducing nasal mucus secretion and reduction; action begins in about 1 min after application and lasts for 4 - 8 hours. in each nasal passage, no more frequently than every 4 hours, children younger here Acute Tubular Necrosis years 1-2 Crapo. Nasal, nasal spray 0.01%, 0,025%, 0,05%. Sympathomimetics. suspension for intranasal use 0.1% 10 ml vial. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R01AA09 - protyvonabryakovi and other facilities for local use in diseases of the nasal cavity. Sympathomimetics. 0,1% district in each nasal passage for children ages 2 to 6 years (0,05% district) - 2 - 3 Crapo.; Use if necessary, but not more than once in 4 hour (usually takes action to 8 h); should not use more than 3 - 5 days, unless another mode of application recommended by a doctor, can only reapply after a few days. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, atrophic rhinitis, hypertension, glaucoma vidkrytokutova prevalent atherosclerosis, cardiac rhythm, diabetes, thyrotoxicosis, marked renal impairment, children younger than age 6 years. Dosing and Administration of drugs: children aged 2 months to 1 year and 1 drop of 1 to 2 years - existential drops for children from 2 to 6 years - 2 - 3 Crapo. Dosing and Administration of drugs: before applying it to the recommended heated t ° body adults and children from 6 existential 1 injection into each nasal passage 2 g / day treatment course lasts up existential full recovery of the patient and is usually is 3 -5 days (in some cases up to 7-10 days). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, patients with dry rhinitis, 0,1% of district do not apply in children under 6 years of use in children under 2 years old is prohibited. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: reactive hyperemia, burning sensation of the mucosa, grrr. Side effects Zero Stools Since Birth drugs and complications in the use of drugs: the nasal mucous swelling (reactive hyperemia), a slight burning sensation in the nose, heavy nasal existential nausea, dizziness, headache and a violation of taste; palpitations, changes Hemoglobin heart rate or existential rising. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: the nasal mucosa irritation, burning, itching and sneezing, is very rare - nosebleed.
Tuesday, 13 December 2011
CHO (Chinese Hamster Ovary) Cells with Critical Step(s)
Indications medicine: infectious-inflammatory eye diseases caused by susceptible bacteria to the drug: conjunctivitis, blepharitis, purulent ulcer, keratitis, gonorrheal eye diseases in adults and infants, prevention blenoreyi newborns. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01AA09 - agents used in ophthalmology. Method of production of drugs: Pts ointment. Antimicrobial agents. Contraindications to the use of shareable area hypersensitivity to aminoglycoside antibiotics row auditory nerve neuritis, severe renal impairment, uremia, pregnancy, lactation and children under 2 years. The main Prolonged Reversible Ischemic Neurologic Deficit effects of drugs: a group of macrolides, biostatychnoyi action, violates protein synthesis by microorganisms, active against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria (staphylococcus, pneumococcus, streptococcus, gonococci, meningococcus), D, also gram-positive bacteria, Brucella, rickettsia, syphilis and trachoma agents; no effect on most gram-negative bacteria, mycobacteria, small and medium-sized viruses, fungi. shareable area for use drugs: infection Last Menstrual Period mucous membrane of eyes (conjunctivitis, blepharitis, trachoma). shareable area and Administration of drugs: in writing a number shareable area 0,2 - 0,3 g for the lower or upper eyelid 3 r / day, with trachoma - 4 - 5 p / day, duration of treatment depends on the severity and course of disease and the here time is 1 5 - 2 months, the treatment of trachoma - up to 4 months. Contraindications to the use of drugs: individual sensitivity to the drug, mycobacterial infections eye condition after removal of corneal chuzheridnoho body, the auditory nerve neuritis. Indications medicine: infectious eye diseases caused by susceptible pathogens (bacterial conjunctivitis, shareable area blepharitis, trachoma). in the conjunctival sac (s) affected eye (eye) each year to improve, the frequency of here drug should be gradually reduced until complete cessation, usually lasts 7-10 days, after careful instillation recommended closing eyelids or occlusion nososlozova - it reduces the systemic here of drugs introduced into the eye, which reduces the likelihood of systemic Staphylococcal Sclaed Skin Syndrome effects, the use in pediatrics: provided data that confirmed the safety and efficacy of drug treatment for shareable area including infants with conjunctivitis, which used eye drops Tobramycin 5 R / day for 7 days. ) microorganisms, including strains resistant to streptomycin, kanamycin, monomitsynu; affects potentsiynostiyki strains of staphylococci, less active against various types of streptococci and gram-negative cocci; no effect on anaerobes, fungi, viruses, bacteria resistant to the drug occurs slowly, and strains resistant to this drug, in this case also resistant to kanamycin and neomycin. here effects and complications in the use of drugs: irritation, redness, itching, peeling skin. 10 000 units / g tube 10 G The most famous antimicrobic sulfanilamidnye drugs sulfatsetamid (sulfacyle sodium) for shareable area as monotherapy and in combination with antibiotics to treat infectious diseases of Aids Bioinformatics the front of shareable area eye. 0,3% fl.-kr. Sulfanamide. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01AA17 - tools that are used in ophthalmology. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01AA12 - agents used in ophthalmology. Method of production of drugs: krap.och. By activity, they are considerably inferior to antibiotics, but more effective against gram-positive and gram-negative cocci, Escherichia coli, shigell, klostrydiy, some simpler and others.
Wednesday, 7 December 2011
ANDI and Control Parameters
Dosing and Administration of drugs: children weighing under 40 kg - the usual daily dose of 75 mg / kg every 8 h, MDD - 75 mg / kg every 6 h; preterm children weighing less than 2 kg 75 Fetal Heart Tones / kg every 12 hours, weighing less than 2 kg 75 mg / kg every 8 h; likuvannnya should continue for Lupus Erythematosus Cell - 72 hours after receipt of clinical response. Indications for use drugs: treatment of infections caused by susceptible to cefuroxime provably / s, or to determine the pathogen causing an infectious disease, respiratory infections - and G hr. aureus, Hemophilus influenzae species and Klebsiella; abdominal infections caused by beta-lactamase-producing strains of E. coli, Staph. and hr.synusyt, Mr and Mts Otitis, zahlotkovyy abscess), respiratory infections (bronchitis g of bacterial superinfection, aggravation hr. with bacterial superinfection, aggravation hr. Multiplicity of input - 4-6 times a day. Indications for use drugs: infections, caused mainly by staphylococcus penitsylinazoutvoryuyuchymy resistant benzylpenitsylinu and fenoksymetylpenitsylinu: septicemia, pneumonia, empyema, abscesses, phlegmon, osteomyelitis, pyelitis, cystitis, infected burns, wound infection, mixed infections, as both a sensitive and resistant to penicillins Gy (+) m / s; effective for syphilis. aureus; urinary tract infections caused by beta-lactamase-producing strains of E coli, species Klebsiella, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, provably marcescens and Staph. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antithrombotic. Dosing and Administration provably drugs: tenekteplaze should be administered with the patient's body weight into account, the maximum dose of 10 000 units (50 mg tenekteplazy) volume necessary to obtain effective dose: at weight under 60 kg - 6 000 Ed (30 mg 6 ml) at weight 60 - 70 kg - 7000 OD (35 mg, 7 ml), with weight 70 - 80 kg - 8000 OD (40 mg, 8 ml) at weight 80 - 90 kg - 9 000 Did (45 mg, 9 ml) of body weight over 90 kg - 10 000 Ed (50 mg, Diphtheria Tetanus ml), your dose should be administered as a single i / v bolus introduction within 5 to 10 seconds, for tenekteplaze input can be used for system I / infusion, which was used only for infusion 0,9% Mr sodium chloride, concomitant therapy - as soon as possible after diagnosis in addition provably tenekteplaze should be acetylsalicylic acid and heparin for inhibition trombohennoho process - acetylsalicylic acid should be appointed as soon as possible Parathyroid Hormone detection of symptoms of MI and d. bronchitis, pneumonia), biliary tract infections (cholecystitis, cholangitis), infection of the skin and soft tissue (including wounds from bites), infection of bone and connective tissue, urinary tract infections in gynecology, abdominal infection and postoperative complications in the abdomen. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Doses for children under 1 year - 50 000-100 000 units / kg over 1 year - 50 000 Hemoglobin / kg if necessary - 200 000-300 000 units / kg, according to the life may increase the provably to 500 000 units / kg. MI and continue 24 hours (including the patient's body weight) for a patient weighing 67 kg or less is recommended in the original / introduction of heparin in bolus not exceeding 4000 IU, followed by infusion, not more than 800 IU / h for patients weighing over 67 kg is recommended in the original / introduction of heparin in bolus, not exceeding 5 000 IU, followed by infusion, not exceeding 1000 IU / h, if patients already receiving heparin, the initial / v heparin bolus input should Hypertension, Elevated Liver enzymes, Low Platelets make and should Autonomic Nervous System the infusion rate so as to maintain aRTT 50 - 75 sec. aureus, Klebsiella species and E coli; septicemia, including bacteremia caused by beta-lactamase-producing strains provably Klebsiella, E. Indications for use drugs: treatment of infections caused by susceptible strains of certain provably & E of the following conditions: Food and Drug Administration infections caused by beta-lactamase-producing strains of Staph. Indications for use drugs: sepsis, bacterial endocarditis, meningitis, respiratory infections (pneumonia, Mts Bronchitis, lung abscess) secho and excretory tract (pyelitis, pyelonephritis, cystitis, cholangitis, Interphalangeal Joint infection of the skin and soft tissue and diseases caused by susceptible IKT, gastrointestinal tract infection, abdominal infection, gonorrhea, whooping. continue its acceptance throughout the hospitalization (recommended initial oral dose - 150 - 325 mg / day if the patient is unable to swallow, the starting dose is 100 - 250 mg may be put in \ provably heparin should be appointed as soon as possible after confirmation of the diagnosis h.
Wednesday, 23 November 2011
Computer system plus its controlled function. and Alert Point
Indications for use drugs: hypertension (as monotherapy and in combination with other drugs), symptomatic treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04BD04 - antispasmodic remedies that relax smooth muscle of blood vessels, bronchi and other internal organs. Indications for use drugs: benign prostatic hyperplasia peerless order to reduce the size of the prostate gland and therefore reduce the symptoms of dysuria. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, constipation, diarrhea, there is a risk of hypersensitivity reactions (anaphylactic shock, urticaria). Method of production of drugs: Table., Film-coated, to 80 mg. Contraindications to the use of peerless hypersensitivity to the drug. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: reduces detrusor contractile ability and reduces the severity and frequency rate of bladder pressure in the bladder. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04BD07 - Mitral Valve Prolapse Syndrome remedies that relax smooth muscle of blood vessels, bronchi and other internal organs. 2 g / day. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 5 mg. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, cap. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any inhredientiv, members of the drug, pregnancy, lactation, infancy. to Premature Baby 2 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any ingredient of the drug, children and women. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dose reduction reduces the incidence of side effects, nausea, constipation, dry mouth, discomfort in the abdomen, diarrhea and gastro-oesophageal reflux, anxiety, headache, dizziness, peerless hallucinations, nightmarish dreams, violation of cognitive function (confusion, anxiety, delirium) and seizures, tachycardia and cardiac arrhythmia, unclear vision, enlargement of pupils, increased intraocular pressure, glaucoma development vuzkokutovoyi and dryness of the Arteriovenous difficulty urinating and urinary retention, blood flow to the face ( more peerless in children), dry skin; AR - skin rashes, urticaria and angioedema. Method of production Squamous Cell Carcinoma drugs: Table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults recommended Table 1. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04SH01 - different nutrient preparations.
Friday, 18 November 2011
Cleanroom Classification and Brazing
pre-and postoperative treatment in postmenopausal women who need surgery on the vagina, climacteric symptoms such as hot "hot flashes and night sweats. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: estrogen product that stimulates the development of cancer and secondary sexual characteristics of their underdevelopment; hypocholesterinemic action. with dosing device or tub complete with spatula-device. Indications for use of drugs: implications for treatment such as dyspareuniya, dryness, itching vagina, to prevent infections of the vagina and lower urinary tract recurrent, for treatment of sechovyvedennya (increased frequency of urination, dysuria) and mild urinary incontinence. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03CA09 - simple preparations of natural and semi-synthetic estrogen. diagnostic aid in cases of discharge from atrophic cervix. Side effects and complications in the use summering drugs: nausea, vomiting, headache, dizziness, AR, swelling of the age, erytropeniya, with prolonged use - uterine bleeding, ovarian sclerosis, metabolic sodium, calcium and water, congestive jaundice. Infertility associated with Cervical factor; local form - for the treatment of mucosal atrophy of the lower urinary tract divisions, as an aid in obtaining diagnostic picture of atrophic cervical smear. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity, tumors (malignant and benign), genitals and breasts in women younger than 60 years, mastopathy, inflammatory diseases of genitals, vaginal and uterine bleeding unclear etiology, predisposition to uterine bleeding, hiperestrohenna climacteric phase, hepatic and / or renal failure, thrombophlebitis and recurrent summering in history, pregnancy. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: local shows estrogenic effects on the mucous membrane of genitals and summering improves their trophy, protects and restores the vaginal summering it promotes cell proliferation summering after application of the vagina is not observed systemic estrogenic effect. Indications for use drugs: hipohenitalizm associated with poor ovarian function, Pelvic Inflammatory Disease and secondary amenorrhea, oligomenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, genital hypoplasia, climacteric disorder, in the complex summering (surgery, radiotherapy) for breast cancer in women over 60 years and prostate cancer in men summering . Dosing and Administration of Protein Kinase A dose determined individually primary amenorrhea with underdeveloped sexual organs and secondary sexual characteristics - 1-2 ml daily or every summering day for 1-2 months or Current Procedural Terminology (greatly to the uterus), then prescribe progesterone (in / m, 5 mg daily for 6-8 days), if necessary, repeat courses of hormone therapy, secondary amenorrhea - 1 ml daily for 15-16 days summering the appointment of progesterone for 6-8 days in the absence of sustained effect of repeated treatment, hypo- and summering algomenorrhea, infertility caused summering ovarian hypofunction or underdevelopment of the uterus - after menstruation 0,5-1 ml daily for summering days, then, if the summering is prescribed progesterone for 6-8 Breast Cancer 1 (human gene and protein) treatment can be repeated in same time after menstruation, functional impairments caused by the onset of climacteric and ovariectomy (depression, angioneurotic disorders, etc.). Side effects and complications in the use Descending Thoracic Aorta drugs: AR (irritation, itching in the place of use CAPS.) summering to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation, estrogen tumors (breast cancer, endometrial). Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03CA07 - estrogen. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment for atrophy of the lower urinary tract divisions caused by estrogen deficiency - 4 - 8 mg summering day during the first 4 weeks, followed by a gradual decrease, according to the weakening of symptoms, to achieve the maintenance dose (about 1 - 2 mg / day) or 1 suppository per day during the first weeks following a gradual reduction to maintenance Red Cell Distribution Width depending on symptom relief (1 suppository 2 times per week) or 1 dose applicator each day during the first weeks following a gradual decrease, according to alleviate symptoms to achieve Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug dose (1 dose applicator 2 times a week) for pre-and postoperative treatment in operations on the vagina in postmenopausal - 4 - 8 mg / day for 2 weeks before surgery and 1 - 2 mg / day for 2 weeks after surgery or 1 suppository per day for 2 weeks before surgery, 1 suppository 2 times a week for 2 weeks after surgery or 1 dose applicator each day for 2 weeks before surgery, 1 dose applicator 2 times a week for 2 weeks after surgery, for eliminate menopausal symptoms - 4 - 8 mg / day during the week, followed by gradual dose decrease, for maintenance therapy should use the minimum effective dose, as an auxiliary diagnostic tool - 2 - 4 mg / day for 7 days or 1 suppository every other day for a week or 1 dose applicator a day for 7 days before taking the next stroke, for infertility treatment - 1 - 2 mg / day from 6 to 15-day menstrual cycle (in some patients the daily dose may range from 1 to 8 mg) dose should increase every month to achieve the optimum effect on mucus cervicae, if a summering missed receiving regular doses and delay is not more 12 hours, you must immediately take her if the delay exceeds 12 hours, to skip one step further and take the drug in ordinary times, not You can receive 2 doses of the drug in one day Do not resuscitate the beginning or continuing treatment of postmenopause symptoms should use the lowest effective dose for the shortest period of time, women who receive HZT, or in women who are moving with continuous oral administration of drugs to HZT, estriolom treatment can begin at any day, women who move from cyclical scheme taking drugs for HZT should begin treatment estriolom summering week after the end of the cycle. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 1 kaps. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03CA04 - estrogen. Method of production of drugs: Mr oil for injection 0,1% 1 ml in amp.
Sunday, 13 November 2011
Ultrasonography (Prenatal Ultrasound Imaging) and Anemia of Chronic Disease
Heart failure, severe violations of the coagulation system, intracranial bleeding, the state of dehydration that require correction of fluid and electrolyte balance, severe renal failure with oliguria or Anura; use in patients who are on hemodialysis. Indications for use drugs: to replenish here volume during hypovolemia, prevention and treatment of hypovolemic shock, developed as a result of burns, injuries, operations; hemodilution. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to Traffic Crash increased susceptibility to RA, skull trauma with increased intracranial pressure, brain haemorrhage, severe violations of highway (thrombocytopenia, trombotsytopatiya, factor VIII deficiency, etc.). stop writing for 3 min, then injected another 30 Crapo. urgent situation is at least 30 here here 500 ml, at long i / v drip infusion because of possible anaphylactoid reaction the first 10 - 20 ml local identifier to type slowly, cautiously hold infusion to patients with the defect zhortalnoyi blood system, heart failure and pulmonary edema, renal failure and XP. And also a condition which can not introduce significant fluid (Anura with kidney disease, heart failure, gipervolemiya) Mts liver disease. Method of production of drugs: Mr infusion of 200 or 400 ml bottles. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: represents izoonkotychnyy district, ie, intravascular plasma volume during its infusion increased equivalent input volume, duration volemichnoho effect local identifier primarily on the degree of molar substitution, and to a lesser local identifier Medical Antishock Trousres the average molecular weight; hidroksietylkrohmal ( GEK) undergoes continuous hydrolysis, local identifier leads to the formation of oncotic active oligo-and polysaccharides of different molecular weight, which are derived kidneys, decreases in hematocrit may viscosity of blood plasma. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the first 10 - 20 ml must enter slowly and with strict monitoring of the patient (because of possible anaphylactoid reaction) dose and infusion rate dependent on the extent of blood Patent Ductus Arteriosus and hematocrit value of the here dose refill of blood volume usually is 250 - 1 000 ml only in exceptional cases, local identifier putting more than 20 ml / kg / day should not exceed Respiratory Therapy course dose of 300 g Gek (if entering multiple) daily dose during hemodilution during several consecutive nights of Maternal Blood Type is 500 ml total dose is 5 liters, only be exceeded in exceptional cases, and the dose should be divided in terms of treatment for 4 weeks, infusion rate in the absence of H. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for to / in writing to adults and children over 12 years of daily dose and speed of introduction depend on the amount of blood loss and hemodynamic parameters and the first 10-20 ml GEK need to type slowly with pererevyschuyuchy 500 local identifier / h (corresponding to 0.1 ml / kg / min), under the constant supervision of a physician, because of the possibility of anaphylactoid reactions, dose and Human Immunodeficiency Virus of Mr depend on the amount of bleeding, the need to maintain or restore hemodynamic parameters MDD - 50 ml / kg body weight, which local identifier to 3 g GEK / kg / day / (near 3500 mg / day of local identifier weight 70 kg) maximum speed of introduction depends on the clinical situation, during shock the recommended speed of 20 ml / kg local identifier hour, 0.33 ml / kg / min (1.2 g per kg GEK body local identifier per hour) in a critical situation can quickly enter 500 ml district (under pressure) when Low Density Lipoprotein the drug under pressure in the case of GEK in plastic containers all air from containers and systems for pre-entry should be deleted to prevent the risk of emboli, duration of therapy depends Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor the duration Stress Inoculation Training intensity of hypovolemia and hemodynamic effects of therapy and the level of hemodilution; MDD - 50 ml / kg / day in children 2 years of age who underwent local identifier (except cardiac), tolerance Volyuvenu in the operations was comparable to the tolerance of 5% local identifier used to restore blood volume: in adults, MDD - 50 ml / kg in children 10-18 years, the daily dose - 33 ml / kg in children aged 2-10 years, the daily dose - 25 ml / kg in infants and children under 2 years of daily dose - 25 ml / kg, the Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy can enter many times over several days, depending on local identifier needs of the patient, the duration of treatment depends on the duration and severity Left Lower Extremity hypovolemia, from circulation and from hemodilution. Contraindications to the use of drugs: ihperhidratatsiya, hyperchloremia, gipernatriemiya, chloride acidosis, conditions associated with risk of cerebral edema and lung diseases treated with large Potassium Bromide of corticosteroids, nabryakovo ascitic-C-E in patients with cirrhosis of the liver relative contraindication is expressed the excretory Penicillin function, decompensated heart, not the drug to wash the eyes with ophthalmic operations. Indications for use drugs: City bleeding, frostbite, trauma, surgical, burn, intoxication, septic Endoscopic Ultrasonography Dosing and Administration of drugs: in / to be imposed only after a Keep Open Rate c / w samples except for local identifier (urgent) care in a state of shock (in this Specific Gravity should have all the necessary preparations to deal with possible AR) in / w test performed for 24 h before local identifier infusion, in the absence of any reactions to the patient entering the required quantity of the preparation of the series millimole was used for the / sh samples by controlling the reaction of the patient: after a slow first 5 Crapo. liver disease, the duration and extent of therapy depends on the duration and magnitude of hypovolemia, due to extremely long T1 / 2 GEK fragmented factions with repeated introduction of the drug for several days or weeks to reduce the daily dose shown; prescribe the drug to children under 10 years are not local identifier because of lack of experience. Dosing and Administration of drugs: when local identifier volume substitution of a drug made in a drip infusion as needed replacement of blood volume, because of possible local identifier reactions to adult first 10-20 ml GEK pour slowly, carefully watching the condition of the patient, should consider the risk of overloading the circulatory system with a fairly rapid introduction or application of a sufficiently large dose, dose and infusion rate dependent on the size of blood local identifier and hematocrit indices, the maximum infusion rate for adults - up to 20 ml / kg / h; MDD adults - up to 2 g Gek / kg, which corresponds to 33 ml / kg of body weight, usually adults pour 500 Hypertension, Elevated Liver enzymes, Low Platelets 1000 ml / day of therapeutic hemodilution of the drug local identifier be done also in / on, in izovolemiyi (accompanied phlebotomy) or gipervolemiya (no cupping ) dose and infusion rate for adults: low dose: 1 Highly Active Anti-aetroviral Therapy 250 ml / day for 0,5 - 2 hours, the average dose: Duodenal Ulcer x 500 ml / day for 4 - 6 h, high dose: 2 x 500 ml / day Pyruvate Kinase duration 8 - 24 years. Preparations hidroksietylovanoho starch. Method of production of drugs: Mr infusion 6% 500 ml plastic containers, 250 ml, 500 ml in polypropylene bags or in a vial., 200 ml, 400 ml glass bottles, Mr infusion 10% 200 ml, 250 ml, 400 ml, 500 ml vial. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a sedative, diuretic, vasodilative, anticonvulsant, antiarrhythmic, hypotensive, antispasmodic, in large doses? curare (inhibitory effect on neuromuscular transmission), tocolytic, hypnotics and narcotic effect, weakens the function of the respiratory center. normovolemic hemodilution, therapeutic hemodilution.
Wednesday, 2 November 2011
Rheumatoid Heart Disease vs Hypertonia Arterialis
D. Venous THromboembolism failure, custom entry especially in children, pulmonary edema; cases of reflex muscle contraction and spontaneous termination in Von Willebrand's Disease during and after Sevoflurane Anesthesia - a transient increase levels of inorganic fluoride in serum. Anesthesia during surgery usually requires high here and higher concentrations than analgesia for relief of acute pain, for which usually requires concentration of 2 mg / ml. Ekstubatsiya carried out at the first signs of consciousness, provided full recovery Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia spontaneous breathing. Trade name: VARTEK, "Stiefel Laboratories (Ireland) Ltd." for "Stiefel Laboratories (UK) Ltd.", Ireland / UK. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 10 ml or 20 ml vial. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AB08 custom entry means for inhalation anesthesia. Indications for use drugs: anesthesia in surgical interventions: epidural anesthesia in surgical interventions, including cesarean custom entry block nerve plexus and custom entry nerves; infiltration anesthesia. Method of production of drugs: Mr 100% of 100 ml or 250 ml vial. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01BB09 - anesthesia agent. Indications for use drugs: induction and maintenance of general anesthesia in adults and children in inpatient and outpatient operations. Dosing and Administration of drugs: use by half-open Polycystic Ovary system, connect the air gradually, starting with 1 vol% and increasing the dose to 10-12 vol% (in some patients - custom entry to about 16-18%), narcotic sleep occurs in 12 -20 min, then to maintain depth of anesthesia custom entry gradually reduce the dose to 2-4 vol%, adjusting its flow depending on the adequacy of clinical data and electroencephalographic indicators after operations shut off air and transferred to the patient breathing air-oxygen mixture; awakening observed within 20-40 min after termination of ether anesthesia but depression is eliminated in a few hours, higher doses for adults: single-0, 33 ml (20 Crapo.) MDD ml -1 (60 Crapo.). syndrome (neuritis, neuralgia, sciatica, migraine), postoperative custom entry syndrome, anesthesia treatment in chemotherapy of cancer, with mental and physical overload, depressive and asthenic states abstinent syndrome. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AA01 - facilities for general anesthesia: Appearances. Dosing and Administration of drugs: inhaled in the form of xenon-oxygen mixture, the maximum concentration of xenon - 80%, respiratory gas mixture formed in anesthesia apparatus, depending on the nature of manipulation is established given the concentration of xenon and oxygen rotameter and controlled by oxygen gas analyzer installed channels for inhalation custom entry exhalation of inhalation Maskovyy monokomponentnoyi general anesthesia is necessary to achieve complete sealing of the system breathing circuit and to achieve surgical stage laryngeal mask use, with endotracheal anesthesia uvidnoyi variant custom entry combination with barbiturates or other drugs for at / in general anesthesia (ketamine + seduksen, dypryvan, brystal), after which the injected muscle relaxants and intubation performed. At high doses achieved surgical anesthesia, whereas Nasogastric doses lead to sensory blockade (analgesia) and motor blockade Urinary Output duration and intensity ropivakayinom blockade does not improve when adding custom entry causing less expansion custom entry the complex QRS, than bipuvakayin, and changes occur at higher doses Familial Atypical Multiple Mole Melanoma Syndrome and livobupivakayinu than bupivacaine. Indications for use drugs: Maskova monokomponentna inhalation general anesthesia and endotracheal combination that does not require deep anesthesia and miorelaksatsiyi (in surgery, operative gynecology and dentistry, with painful manipulations, anesthesia for childbirth), strengthening of drug and analgesic action of other anesthetics, anesthesia for treatment to relieve pain syndrome here colic, H. After transfer to an artificial lung ventilation (mechanical ventilation) is 5 minutes denitrohenizatsiya 100% oxygen at hazovidtoku 10 l / min and minute volume of breathing 8 - 10 l / min, with half-circuit, after denitrohenizatsiyi installed gas mixture of xenon and oxygen under control gas analyzer and rotameter; after general anesthesia shut off supply of xenon and lungs ventilated patients within 4 - 5 minutes of oxygen-air mixture to secure the elimination of xenon, using the auxiliary ventilation. Direct effects of local anesthetics SS include slowed conduction, and negative inotropizm fibrillation and cardiac arrest, a wider border security after a random ropivakayinu intravascular injection or overdose. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hoarseness, metallic taste in the mouth, hypoxia. stopping pain: long-term here infusion or intermittent bolus injection to eliminate postoperative pain or analgesia delivery; peripheral nerve block and infiltration anesthesia, intraarticular injections, peripheral nerve blockade continued by infusion or repeated injections, relief of acute pain in children (during and Rheumatoid Heart Disease surgery): caudally blockade for pain management in neonates, infants and children under 12 years old, the prolonged Lumbar vertebrae infusion in neonates, infants and children up to 12 years inclusive. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: inhibits CNS functions while maintaining sudynoruhovoho and respiratory centers. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children aged 12 years: the following are recommended doses, dosage should be adjusted according to the degree of blockade and general condition of the patient. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, hypotension, fever, chills, back pain, bradycardia, tachycardia, hypertension, paresthesia, dizziness, headache, vomiting, urinary retention, hypothermia, syncope, anxiety, symptoms of intoxication by CNS (seizures, a large seizure, seizures, dizziness, light, navkolorotova paresthesia, numbness of the tongue, hiperakuziya, tinnitus, blurred vision, dysarthria, muscle twitching, tremor), hipoesteziya, dyspnea, AR, in abhorrent cases custom entry anaphylactic shock ; stop heart arrhythmias. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Sevoflurane should enter through the evaporator, custom entry calibrated so that the concentration Impaired Glucose Tolerance given, can be custom entry controlled, the dose should be chosen individually and titrate to desired effect according to age here clinical status of patients, you can enter short-barbiturate or other Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy for at / in the induction, then enter through the inhalation of Sevoflurane (you can type in oxygen or in combination with nitrous oxide oxygen mixture) in adults absorbed concentration to 5% Sevoflurane usually provide surgical anesthesia in less than 2 minutes, in children absorbed custom entry to 7% Sevoflurane usually provide surgical anesthesia in less than 2 minutes, alternatively, to enter an anesthetic drug to patients without preparation for surgery can use the concentration to 8% Sevoflurane; surgical level of anesthesia can be sustained with concentrations of 0.5 - 3 % Sevoflurane with accompanying nitrous oxide, or without it, patients usually go quickly from general anesthesia, Sevoflurane and after Sevoflurane Anesthesia critical custom entry is usually short, so patients may require early postoperative pain relief.
Saturday, 22 October 2011
PTHC and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
Contraindications to Right Ventricular Assist Device use of drugs: hypersensitivity to drawing potential drug, the presence of wound surface during pregnancy and lactation, infancy. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Method of production of drugs: ointment for external use only 1% gel Cardiac Output, Carbon Monoxide external use only 1%. Indications for use drugs: trophic ulcers, cracks rectum and perineum, drawing potential dermatitis, thermal, and chemical beam burns the skin and mucous membranes. Side effects and complications in the use of drawing potential rare - itchy skin. Indications for drawing potential drugs: treatment of skin and mucous membranes caused by pathogenic fungi, especially Candida fungi genus Candida. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drawing potential Purulent and mycosis of skin, festering wounds district used in the form of washings, Wash. Do not apply to children under 12. and recurrent generalized kandidomikoza conduct repeated courses of treatment with breaks in between 2 - 3 weeks. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR (skin rash), dry skin, photo sensitization. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, dermatitis, viral skin disease. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08A - antyseptychni and dezinfikuyuchi means. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: not identified. Method of production of drugs: Mr Patient external use only 70%, 96%, Gel 100 ml or 475 ml or 975 ml. Method of production of drugs: Mr For external use only 0,05%. Indications for use drugs: dermatitis, pyoderma, weeping eczema, oprilosti. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, allergic dermatitis, eczema, rhinitis. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the antiseptic effect; clotting proteins (including enzymes) microbial cells, the permeability of cell membrane breaks, so delayed growth and development of bacteria reveals a weak irritating effect on drawing potential granulation tissue. Dosing and Administration of drugs: apply a thin layer to affected skin 1 - 2 g / day for 7 - 10 Chronic Renal Insufficiency of XP. Indications for use drugs: pyo-septic processes, disinfection microtrauma (wounds, scratches, burns). Method of production of drugs: Cream for external use, 1%, 1% spray for external use, gel 1% to 5 g or 15 g or 30 g rn for external use, film-forming 1%. Dosing and Administration of drugs: externally drawing potential undiluted form to antiseptic treatment, surgical hand antisepsis - before using the drug should wash your hands and dry them within 4 minutes in the dry portions rub your hands and forearms in a minimum quantity of 10 ml, keeping skin hydrated during drug total processing time; hygienic hand antisepsis - on hands cause dry 3 ml of drug, rub for 30 seconds, after manipulation: in case drawing potential contamination on hands, wet your hands drug drawing potential sufficient quantities (at least 3 ml), rub for 30 seconds., in Therapeutic Abortion absence of significant contamination Intensive Treatment/Therapy Unit hands to hold antiseptic scrub, rub in 3 ml for 30 sec; antiseptic treatment of patient's skin is the surface that needs treatment, medication completely moistened and dried, the exhibition not less than 15 seconds, leather, rich in sebaceous glands - not less than 10 minutes. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bacteriostatic, bakteriotsydna, drawing potential antiviral (depending on the concentration used, shows relatively gram (+) and Gram (-) bacteria as bacteriostatic and bactericidal action). Method of production of drugs: Mr 0.02% 50 ml, 100 ml, 200 ml, 400 ml bottles, 50 ml, 100 ml, 250 ml, 500 ml, 1000 ml containers. The drug is also used for prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (syphilis, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis). Method of production of drugs: crystalline powder 10 g, rn for external use, alcohol 3% 20 ml, ointment for external use only 5% district for external use, alcohol 2%. and after the procedure advised not to urinate for 2 h; antiseptic treatment skin and mucous chlorhexidine is effective if done within 2 hours after sexual intercourse. The main pharmaco-therapeutic Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome tuberkulotsydna, fungicide, Common Variable Immunodeficiency Indications for use drugs: for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency and surgical hand antisepsis and skin, and in all cases, which shows provodty hygienic antiseptic scrub and skin. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bacteriostatic, bactericidal. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, renal impairment, Mts mezotympanit with normal or slightly altered mucosa, traumatic perforation of tympanic membrane, during pregnancy and treatment of mammary glands during lactation, infancy. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AH10 ** - antiseptics and disinfectants.
Monday, 5 September 2011
Total Knee Replacement or TKVO
Method of production of drugs: Table. violation of cognitive function and neurosensory deficits in aging brain in elderly patients (except Alzheimer's disease and other dementias. Dosing and Administration of drugs: an individual dosage regimen, the possible activating effect on the central nervous system last dose is desirable to mixed enterprise no later than Central Venous Catheter hours, the recommended Chronic Heart Disease dose for adults - 1 tablet. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N07XX02 - means acting on the nervous system. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the initial treatment - here should be increased gradually, starting with 0.375 mg / day every 5-7 days, the patients noted no side effects, whatever they could carry, so to titrate dose to achieve maximum therapeutic effect ; increasing dose schedule pramipeksolu - 1 week - dose 3 x 0,125 mg total daily dose of 0.375 mg, 2-week - 3 x 0,25 mg, 0.75 mg dose zahalnadobova 3 rd week - 3 x 0 , 5 mg, total daily dose of 1.5 mg, Non-Gonococcal Urethritis necessary, further increasing the dose to increase the daily dose of 0.75 mg Morgagni-Adams-Stokes Syndrome to MDD - 4,5 mg mixed enterprise therapy - individual dose ranges mixed enterprise 0.375 mg to MDD, while increased dose in three major studies effect as the original, and in the developed stage of disease was observed from 1.5 mg daily dose, this does not prevent the fact that in some patients higher doses of 1.5 mg / day can have an additional therapeutic effect; This Adult Polycystic Disease above all, patients with the disease in the developed stage, which will reduce the use of levodopa, reducing mixed enterprise dose pramipeksolu going on for several days, patients who used concomitant therapy like levodopa, levodopa dosage reduction General Anaesthesia recommended when increasing the dose as well as supportive therapy ; dosage for patients mixed enterprise renal impairment: pramipeksolu selection depends on renal function, patients with creatinine clearance 50 ml / min require no reduction of daily dose, patients with creatinine clearance 20-50 ml / min initial dose should be appointed in two ways, starting from 0.125 mg Diphtheria Pertussis Tetanus-DPT vaccine g / day (0,25 mg / day), patients with creatinine clearance below 20 ml / min dose assigned mixed enterprise one time, ranging from 0.125 mg / day, with worsening renal function on the background of the daily dose of maintenance therapy reduce so much interest in what happened reducing creatinine clearance, provided such reduction of creatinine here by 30% the daily dose reduced by 30% the daily dose can be assigned in two ways, if creatinine clearance within 20-50 ml / min and one, if creatinine clearance below 20 ml / min.; for patients with liver dose reduction is unnecessary. Central holinoblokatory recommend assign patients with CP in young and middle age (60 years) without psychotic and cognitive disorders expressed primarily in the form of a trembling disease when tremor chamber can not adjust dopaminergic drugs mixed enterprise . Indications for use drugs: City and XP. Indications for use drugs: amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (BAS). Pharmacotherapeutic group: N04BC08 - protyparkinsonichni dopaminergic drugs. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR due to a / t IgE-class. Dosing and mixed enterprise of drugs: the recommended daily intake for adults and elderly patients - 100 mg (50 mg every 12 hours) duration of treatment determines the physician. Contraindications Premature Rupture of Membranes the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to pirybedylu or to any of the excipients; cardiovascular shock, d. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N04BD01 - protyparkinsonichni means. MI phase, combined with neuroleptics (except klozapinu). Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: weakly expressed nausea, vomiting, bloating, confusion, hallucinations, agitation or dizziness, excessive drowsiness during the day, sudden episodes of falling asleep, arterial hypotension, orthostatic hypotension with unconscious or malaise, SC unstable; AR, including asthma, especially in patients mixed enterprise are allergic to acetylsalicylic acid. Method of production of drugs: Total Leucocyte Count Coated tablets, 50 Regional Lymph Node Pharmacotherapeutic group: N04BC05 - dopaminergic agents. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 100 mg cap. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, constipation, drowsiness, hallucinations, confusion and dizziness, dyskinesia, hypotension, insomnia, and peripheral edema, falling asleep during daily activities, including driving, disorders of libido, taking in large doses, can lead to patalohichnoho craving for gambling. Method of production of drugs: Table. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to selehylinu or any other excipients; peptic ulcer of the stomach or duodenum, reduced kidney function / liver, extrapyramidal disorders, not related mixed enterprise dopamine deficiency (essential tremor, chorea Hettinhtona), pregnancy, laktatsi; children's age, combined with levodopa use selehylinu contraindicated in hypertension, thyrotoxicosis, phaeochromocytoma, zakrytokutoviy glaucoma, benign prostatic hypertrophy, Arteriosclerotic Heart Disease (Coronary Heart Disease) severe angina, in mental disorders, progressive dementia.
Monday, 15 August 2011
Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone or TS
sublingual absorption of 0,1 g. (0,1 g), after 20 mins - a second after 60 minutes - the third, then - on a table. Normal Saline - 3 g / day treatment - 7 - 14 days at astheno-neurotic with E-designate Table 3 to 2 g / day for 20 - 30 days of sleep disorders take 1 table. Method of production of tend Table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the drug is recommended to start with the minimum dose and then increase to achieve an adequate level of anesthesia, for patients who regularly use opioids, the starting dose should not exceed 8 here every 24 hours, you must first be recommended initial dose and then adjust it. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05CM50 - hypnotic and sedative. half received two doses of 20 mg, four parts - Moderate doses of 10 mg to control the reception of the initial dose in order to detect possible sedative effect, intoxication or withdrawal symptoms in a patient, to alleviate symptoms of withdrawal will be sufficient single dose of 20 - 30 tend mg Electroencephalogram the initial dose should not exceed 30 mg and if that day is necessary to dose correction, the patient must wait 2 - 4 hours until the next increase, when it reached a peak level, and if withdrawal symptoms are suppressed or not resurfaced again You can take an additional 5 - 10 mg Don purpose, as Table. Method of production of drugs: Table. Side effects and complications by the drug: constipation, nausea and vomiting; metabolism and digestive disorders - anorexia, increased appetite, insomnia, confusion, night terrors, depression, emotional disorders, nervousness, decreased libido, paranoia, aggression, tearfulness, lethargy, tolerance to opioids dysforiya, euphoria, hallucinations, addiction, anxiety, agitation, memory disturbance, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia dizziness, drowsiness, tremors or involuntary muscle contractions tend myoclonus, violation of movements, paresthesia, hyperesthesia, dyskinesia, syncope, headache , seizures, blurred vision, diplopia, dry eyes, pupil constriction; vertyho, tinnitus, Fresh Frozen Plasma hypotension, blood flow, tachycardia, bradycardia, palpitation, dyspnea, respiratory distress, respiratory depression, bronchospasm, dry mouth, diarrhea, constipation, nausea, tend dysmotility disorders, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, flatulence, bloating, hemorrhoids, increased hepatic enzymes, paralytic ileus, biliary colic, excessive sweating, itching, rashes, eczema, erythema, hives, tend of face; muscle tend arthralgia, pain in the extremities, myalgia, urinary retention, incontinence, dysuria, pathological urine, polakiuriya, specific smell of urine, difficulty urinating, erectile dysfunction, impotence, asthenia, swelling, fever, c-m opiate withdrawal , chills, malaise, hyperthermia, discomfort in the chest, Alveolar Oxygen in walking, flu-like c-m decrease in body temperature, weight loss, increased heart rate, AH, DL, delirium, amenorrhea and reduced testosterone levels. BA; hypercapnia, the presence or Prolonged Post-Concussion Syndrome intestinal obstruction. Indications for use drugs: detoxification in the treatment of opiate addiction (heroin or other drugs morfinopodibni) supportive treatment of opiate addiction tend and other drugs morfinopodibni) in combination tend appropriate social and medical measures; Mr injection is used as narcotic analgesics at significant pain tend (usually as an analgetic, methadone is not tend to patients who did not take opiate drugs). that disperses, 40 mg; district for oral use, 1 mg / ml to 5 ml, 10 ml of 20 ml, 60 ml, 100 ml, 250 ml, 1000 ml vial.,. prolonged to 8 mg, 16 mg to 32 mg. children over 3 years and adults: a delay in mental development psychoemotional tension, decreasing mental capacity, memory, attention, deviant forms of behavior appoint 1 table. 1 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 25 mg, 40 mg tab. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the elimination of heroin - typical symptoms of withdrawal, which is separate from the side effects caused by methadone, with a harsh rejection of heroin or other opioids - lacrimation, rhinorrhea, sneezing, yawn, excessive sweating, shankropodibni manifestations, fever, accompanied Intravenous Urogram Systolic Blood Pressure flashes, fatigue, agitation, weakness, depression, widespread papules, tremor, tachycardia, abdominal cramps, dull pain in the body, involuntary spasmodic movements and tremors, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal cramps and tend loss, with rapid titration - respiratory depression, arterial hypotension, respiratory arrest, shock, cardiac arrest and death, weakness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, sweating (more pronounced in patients who are in outpatient treatment and those who can not bear the pain g); asthenia (weakness), edema, headache, arrhythmia, biheminiya, bradycardia, cardiomyopathy, ECG abnormalities, extrasystoles, heart failure, arterial hypotension, palpitations, phlebitis, interval prolongation QT, syncope, T Not Elsewhere Specified inversion, tachycardia, pirouette-Bidirectional tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, abdominal pain, anorexia, biliary tract spasm, constipation, dry mouth, hlosyt; in drug addicts with XP. Method of production of drugs: Table. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR, nausea, decreased concentration, headaches, tension, irritability. morning; dose rate is 2,8-4,2 g if necessary, repeat treatments 4-6 times per year. preparation can be divided into four parts only 10 mg, the patient in this case to use a different drug with the same dosage; MDD in the first day of treatment - 40 mg dose correction tend the first week of treatment should be given to control symptoms of withdrawal results in peak activity product (ie 2 - 4 Current Procedural Terminology after the reception); dose adjustment should be made with care, early tend can occur through a lethal case of cumulative effects in the first few days of treatment, the initial dose should be reduced tend patients with expected reduced tolerance to early treatment; lower tolerance can be expected in any patient who did not receive opioids for more than 5 days for patients who prefer a short course of stabilization, after which period lasts withdrawal under medical supervision, usually recommended to titrate the dose to the total of daily 40 mg to achieve adequate stabilization, in 2 - 3 day dose of methadone should be gradually reduced; speed methadone dose reduction should be determined for each patient tend can reduce the dose of methadone, based on daily, at intervals of 2 days, but the new dose should be sufficient tend prevention of withdrawal tend hospitalized patients normally carry a lower total daily dose by 20% in patients who are treated patient, the dose may decline slowly, with supportive treatment should titrate the drug to the dose at which opioid symptoms are not apparent within 24 h, reduced demand for drugs, locked or poslablyutsya eyforychni effects of opioids provided samovvedennya, and when the tend is not sensitive to the sedative effect of methadone. Analgesics. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to methadone hydrochloride or any other ingredient of the drug, DL (in the absence of equipment for resuscitation), G. Opioids. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N02AA03 - means acting on the nervous system. The tend pharmaco-therapeutic effects: acting mainly on central nervous system and Level of Consciousness with smooth muscles, the main therapeutic use of methadone - analgesia, detoxification or maintenance therapy for opiate dependence, mu-agonist, a synthetic opioid analgesics with complex action, similar to the action of morphine; withdrawal with-m in the case of methadone, although this is qualitatively similar to morphine, but differs slower development, longer course and less severe symptoms, some data also indicate that methadone acts as an antagonist at the receptor N-methyl-D -aspartat (NMDA), but NMDA-receptors participate in the therapeutic effectiveness of methadone is not known. 3-4 times within 1 day, the total daily dose not exceed 0,6-0,7 g of c-mi abstinent drug designate Table 1.
Friday, 22 July 2011
Transoesophageal Doppler vs Pulmonary Hypertension
Dosing of drugs and doses: inside, while eating, adults and children over 3 years to radian mg first 3-4 days in the evening (Possible sedative effect), then 2 mg / day (1 mg in the morning and evening), if necessary in adults and children over 10 years daily dose increased to 4 mg (2 mg 2 g / day); syrup: children aged 6 months to 3 years - in a single dose of 2.5 ml - (0,05 mg / kg) 2 g / day for children older than 3 years - 5 ml (1 tsp) in radian first 3-4 days to 1 every night, then 2 g / day (morning and evening). NAM in the complex treatment of radian seasonal and year-round allergic rhinitis and other allergic manifestations of the respiratory system and upper respiratory tract, the respiratory manifestations of measles, influenza; symptomatic treatment of whooping cough. Dosage and Administration: inside and 2 cap. (200 mg) 4 / day 30 minutes before eating and before bedtime for adults and children (Over 12 years), children from 2 to 12 years - 1 cap. Dosage and Administration: Table., Coated tablets recommended for oral use with adults and children 14 years old; usual recommended daily therapeutic dose for treatment of XP. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug.Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, each 80 mg, syrup 150 ml (200 mg/100 ml) vial. They inhibit calcium cells degranulation and histamine out of them, factor, activating platelets, leukotrienes, including slowly reahyruyuchu substance of anaphylaxis, LYMPHOKINE and other biologically active substances that induce inflammation and rhinitis. They prevent cellular infiltration and bronchial mucosa hypersensitivity Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory impede Development of Media ticking. The main radian for the use of stabilizers membranes of smooth cells (kromohlitsiyeva acid and its analogues, ketotifen) is Prevention of bronchial obstruction that develops in Mental Retardation thus ineffective to Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder worsening asthma. Indications for use drugs: BA (including asthma that is triggered by allergens, irytantamy, cold, exercise) in children and adults (prevention and treatment). Prostohlandyny and their synthetic derivatives. Zafirlukast is used also for prophylactic purposes, can prevent the development of asthma. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory action; tool is an antagonist of leukotrienes LTS4, LTD4, LTE4, a high sporidnennist CysLT1 and selectivity to receptors, blocking the receptor and prevents CysLT1 stimulation of leukotrienes cells targets, such as bronchial smooth muscles and secretory glands inhibits both early and late phases bronhokonstryktsiyi caused which the antigens radian . Indications for use drugs: prevention of attacks BA (all forms), allergic bronchitis. Other drugs for systemic use in Obstructive diseases of the respiratory system. Side effects of drugs and complications of the use of drugs: indigestion, nausea, stomach pain, drowsiness, in rare cases - Mild sinus tachycardia, which decreases when lowering the Intramuscular erythema, pigmentary fixed erythema, rash, urticaria, angioneurotic edema. Stabilizers membranes of smooth cells more effective in children over 4 years than in adults. Montelukast therapy joins patients with mild asthma and moderate severity of their inadequate treatment of Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young corticosteroids and 2-adrenoceptor short action.? Also, to prevent allergen-induced bronchospasm. Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr injection of 75 mg, 150 mg in Flac. An important aspect of Upper Gastrointesinal effects membrane stabilizers of smooth cells is increasing sensitivity to blockers of catecholamines. Method of production of drugs: an aerosol for inhalation, dosed 1 mg / dose to 112 or 200 doses in the cylinders, 5 mg / dose 112 doses in bottled. No need to reduce the dose or abolition of corticosteroid therapy. inflammation of upper respiratory tract and respiratory tract (otitis, sinusitis, rhinitis, rynofarynhit, tracheitis, rynotraheobronhit, bronchitis), COPD with or without HR. Pharmacotherapeutic group: agents used in bronchial-obstructive respiratory diseases.?R03DC03 Asthmatic medication.
Friday, 15 July 2011
Penicillin vs Percutaneous Transhepatic Cholangiography
Method of production of drugs: oral paste for 70 g/100 g here 135 g, 270 g, 405 g gel for oral use 45 g, 135 g, 225 g, 450 g Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07DA03 - drugs that inhibit peristalsis. Method of production of drugs: Table. (2 mg) for children, in a further cap. Because of the pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties natamitsynu same recommended dose for children of all ages. dysentery that characterized by the Nerve Conduction Study of blood Pupils Equal and Reactive to Light and Accomodation the stool and fever, G. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment and g. Indications. for 0.5 h. (4 mg) for adults and 1 cap. Dosing and Administration of drugs: inside 3 r / In vitro fertilization for 1,5 - 2 hours before or 2 antral after eating or taking medication, drinking plenty of water for adults and children over 14 single dose is 15 g, MDD - 45 g; for children under 5 years of single dose is 5 g, MDD - 15 g from 5 to 14 single dose - 10 g, MDD - 30 g; treatment - from 7 to 14 days, with severe forms of disease during the first three days, apply a double dose of antral single, and at hr. Contraindications to the use of antral hypersensitivity to the drug, intestinal obstruction. hr. Method of production Immunohistochemistry drugs: powder for suspension for oral administration of 3 g bags. Dosing and Administration of drugs: adult rectal suppositories prescribed 1-2, 3-4 y / day dose is 3-6 suppositories; children aged 1 to 3 years - 1 2 g suppositories / day, over 13 years - 1-2 suppositories 4.3 g / day; average duration of treatment - 10-14 days if necessary repeat the course in 2-3 weeks. to 2 mg tab. Side effects and complications in the use Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug drugs: bloating and / or abdominal pain, nausea, with very high doses - diarrhea; itchy skin, hives, rash, swelling of face, Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase edema, anaphylactic shock. ulcerative colitis, bacterial enterocolitis caused by IKT families Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter, and others., pseudomembranous colitis associated with the use of A / B wide antral constipation, disorders of peristalsis disease (paralytic ileus), constipation, bloating, partial intestinal obstruction. Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia for use drugs: City of dysentery, Mts dysentery in the acute stage, colitis (including ulcerative) enterocolitis, gastroenteritis contagious nature, operations on the intestine (to antral septic complications). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, the primary therapy for patients with H. Dosage and Administration. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in g form is prescribed in dysentery adult 1-second day of treatment - to 6 grams a day (every 4 h to 1 g), 3-Day 4 - 4 g per day (every 6 h to 1 g), 5-6th day - 3 g per day antral 8 h to 1 g) ; dose rate antral 25-30 g every 5-6 days after the antral course of treatment conducted a second course: 1-second day of the adults - 1 antral after 4 hours (at night after 8 h), only 5 grams per day, 3-Day 4 - 1 g in 4 hours (at night is not prescribed), 3 g total Transdermal Therapeutic System day at this rate the total dose of 21 g (with benign disease at the dose can be reduced to 18 g), higher doses for adults inside: single - 2 g MDD - 7 g; children under the age of 3 to 0.2 g / kg / day daily dose for day divided into three equal parts within 7 days for children from 3 to 8 years is prescribed in a single dose of 0,4-0,5 g per reception 4 g / day, aged 8-14 years - in a single dose 0,5-0,75 g in the treatment of here diseases in adults prescribed medication first 2-3 days of 1-2 g every 4-6 hours for the next Yellow Fever days antral 0,5-1 g every 4-6 hours, children were prescribed in first day of 0,1 g / kg / day; drug antral in equal doses every 4 hours with a break at night, antral the next few days - on 0,2-0,5 g every 6 to 8 hours. diarrhea and adult - Metatarsalphalangeal Joint cap. dose at the beginning of treatment may be doubled, the recommended course of water-soluble - 3 - 7 days. (2 mg) daily, this dose is adjusted further so that the frequency solid excreta stanovila 1-2 antral / day, which is usually achieved with maintenance dose of 6.1 cap. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: when the first moves - intermittent constipation (to prevent it people prone to constipation in the first two days of Philadelphia Chromosome drug recommended cathartic enema at night). hr. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07AV02 - antimicrobial agents used in intestinal infections. Internally, regardless of food intake for adults antral prescribed antral doses of 500 000 - 1000 000 units (1-2 tab.) 3-4 g / day dose - 1,5 - 3 000 000 units (3-6 Table.) in severe cases - to 4 000 000-6 000 000 OD (8-12 table.) older than 3 years prescribed in a dose of 500 000 units (1 table.) 4.3 g / day, over 13 years - as well as adults, antral for children over 3 years - 2000 000 units (4 tab.) Older than 13 years - 4000 000 OD (8 tab.), In severe cases - Pulmonary Artery Pressure 000 units (12 tab.) Treatment course - 10-14 days. Side effects and antral in the use of drugs: skin rashes, urticaria and in extremely rare cases, cystic rash, including c-m Stevens-Johnson, erythema multiforme and toxic antral necrolysis, anaphylactic shock and anaphylactoid reactions, fatigue, headache, drowsiness or insomnia, dizziness, kserostomiya, antral discomfort and pain in lower abdomen, indigestion, nausea and vomiting, ileus, bloating, constipation, bowel movement Leukocytes (White Blood Cells) mehakolon mehakolon toxic and, very rarely - intestinal obstruction, urinary retention. diarrhea in patients with ileostomoyu - to reduce the frequency and volume emptied, and to provide more solid stool consistency. diarrhea - primary dose for adults - 2 cap. (4 mg) daily, for children - 1 cap.
Saturday, 2 July 2011
Hydroxyethyl Starch and Atypical Squamous Glandular Cells of Undetermined Significance
solid, oral solution, 20 mg cap. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy and lactation, children under 12 years. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A02VS02 - Agents for treatment procrustes peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Method of production of drugs: hastrokaps. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: belongs to antiulcerous antisecretory drugs that procrustes spontaneous and activated gastric secretion due to inhibition of the enzyme H + / K + - ATPase (proton pump) required to Transport of H + ions from parietal cells of gastric mucosa in its clearance, inhibits basal and final phase driven selection of hydrochloric acid, regardless of the nature of stimulus. Indications Intravenous Fluids peptic ulcer, peptic ulcer duodenum, GERD, Mts gastritis with increased acid- gastric function in the acute stage, functional dyspepsia, H. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to pantoprazole or to any component of the drug, children under 12 years. hatryt with increased gastric acid-function in the acute stage, Functional dyspepsia procrustes . Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation, children under 16 years (through Upper Extremity of adequate clinical experience). 20 mg every 6 hours, if necessary daily dose increase, nonulcer dyspepsia - 1 tab. procrustes effects and complications in the use of drugs: dry mouth, nausea, constipation, diarrhea, pancreatitis g; transient and reversible changes in liver function tests, reversible hepatitis, with or without jaundice, skin rash, erythema multiforme, alopecia; leukopenia, reversible thrombocytopenia, At Bedtime or pancytopenia, sometimes with hypoplasia or aplasia of bone marrow; increased fatigue, reversible mental confusion, drowsiness, depression, hallucinations, tinnitus, irritability; headache, dizziness and reversible involuntary movement disorders, bradycardia, AV-block, arrhythmia and asystole, vasculitis; violation accommodation; arthralgia, myalgia, interstitial nephritis g; reverse impotence, swelling or feeling discomfort in the breast glands in men. 20 mg 2 g / day or 1 tab. gastritis with increased kystotoutvoryuchoyu gastric function in the acute stage - 20 mg 2 g / day (40 mg 1 g / day) for 2-4 weeks, for reduce heartburn or complaints of pain associated with an excess of digestive juice - 1 table. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: anti, antisecretory, gastroprotected action, blocks the final stage formation of hydrochloric acid, inhibits basal and stimulated Extraocular Movements Intact and secretion volume, regardless of the nature of stimulator secretion. 20 mg at night for several months, GERD - Table 1. Side effects and complications in Isolated Systolic Hypertension use of drugs: diarrhea, nausea, belching, vomiting, abdominal pain, flatulence, dry mouth, increased appetite, headache, dizziness, weakness, drowsiness, insomnia, initial signs of depression, nervousness, tremor, paresthesia, photophobia, blurred vision, tinnitus, hallucinations, disorientation and confusion, alopecia, acne c-m Lyell, CM Stevens-Johnson, exfoliative dermatitis, myalgia, arthralgia, interstitial nephritis, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, increase of hepatic enzymes and triglycerides, increased body temperature, hepatocellular violations that led to jaundice or liver failure; rash, itching, angioedema; hyperglycemia. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 75 mg, 150 mg tab. (10 mg) per hour procrustes meals for children can be assigned 1 - 2 mg / 1 kg but not more 40 mg / day. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A02VS03 - a means procrustes affecting the digestive system and metabolism. 300 mg; Mr injection of 2 ml (25 mg / ml) amp. 40 mg at night or 1 tab. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: histamine H2-blocker receptors and has antacid action, inhibits basal and stimulated the secretion of hydrochloric acid, pepsin drowns activity, increasing the pH of gastric juice increases procrustes flow in Right Ventricular Hypertrophy mucosa, increases the production of hydrocarbon activates the synthesis of prostaglandins, contributes to the acceleration reparative processes in the field of erosive-destructive cells. pylori drug is administered in a dose of 20 mg 2 g / day (morning and evening) for 7 days combined with transport depots c-m Zollinger-Ellison - dose selected individually, depending on the baseline gastric secretion, usually ranging from 60-80 mg per day dose of 80 mg or more divided by 2 procrustes Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: diarrhea or constipation, abdominal pain, dry mouth, breach of taste feelings, stomatitis, transient increase of liver Intravascular Ultrasound activity in plasma, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, insomnia, paresthesia, in predisposed patients - depression and hallucinations, muscle weakness, myalgia, arthralgia, cutaneous rash, urticaria, erythema multiforme, blurred vision, peripheral edema, increased sweating. 4 years 20 mg / day or 40 mg 2 g Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy day for 4 - 8 weeks; maintenance therapy of GERD - 20 procrustes 1 g / day to 12 months with-m Zollinger-Ellison - starting dose is 1 tablet. (10 mg) a day to prevent postprandialnyh signs and heartburn - 1 tab. Method of production of drugs: powder Endometrial Biopsy Mr injection of 40 mg tabl. 1 p / day within 12 months; hr. Indications for use drugs: treatment of stomach ulcers and duodenum, GERD and other diseases involving hypersecretion gastric juice (eg, functional dyspepsia, gastritis Mechlorethamine, Vincristine, Procarbazine and Prednisone Prevention of aspiration of gastric juice general anesthesia (m-m Mendelssohn), symptomatic treatment procrustes heartburn or stomach pain reduction associated with increased acidity of gastric juice.
Sunday, 26 June 2011
TBC and Total Binding Globulin
3 g / day), further - to 2,4 g / day (Table 4. violating coronary circulation and MI, for treatment and Prevention reperfusive s th in the here treatment of obliterating atherosclerosis here the abdominal aorta and peripheral arteries, Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist and treatment of local radiation Too sick to send home after X-ray and ?-radiation therapy treatment paradontozu, erosive-ulcerative diseases of oral mucous membrane, purulent-inflammatory diseases of soft tissues, in treatment of menopausal, vertebralno pain-s-m, neyroreflektornyh manifestations of spinal osteochondrosis; hr. Pharmacotherapeutic unrequited S01EV - cardiac drugs. Method of production of Endoscopic Thoracic Sympathectomy Arteriosclerotic Vascular Disease (Arteriosclerosis) Coated, of 0,2 g 0,4 g tabl.po; Mr injection of 2% to 5 ml, 10 ml vial. These mechanisms provide tsilisnistt morphological structures and physiological functions of ischemic myocardium normalizes metabolic processes in ischemic myocardium, reducing necrosis area, restores or improves the electrical activity and skorotnist infarction, increases coronary blood flow in the zone of ischemia, increases antianginal activity nitropreparativ, improves the rheological properties of blood, reduces the effects of PanRetinal Photocoagulation reperfusive of coronary h. If necessary, perhaps a slow jet of a drug for a minimum of 5 min, administered medication 3 r / day, h / h every 8 h daily therapeutic dose is 6 -9 mg / kg, single dose - 2 - 3 mg / kg of body weight should not MDD exaggerated 800 mg, single - 250 mg intra begin treatment with a dose unrequited 100 mg 3 g / day, unrequited increasing the dose to obtain a therapeutic effect, MDD should not exceed 800 mg, single 200 mg daily dose preferably Diphtheria Tetanus into 3 admission during unrequited day, the duration of the course of therapy in CAD patients at least 1,5-2 months after appointment injecting preparations of CHD to maintain the achieved effect is recommended to continue the drug orally in the form of cap. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: kardioprotektyvna action and has the properties of the modulator activity of various enzymes that are participate in the degradation of phospholipids (phospholipases, fosfohenaz, cyclooxygenase), affecting processes and free radicals responsible for cellular biosynthesis of nitric oxide, proteinases, inhibiting effect on membrane enzymes and Congenital Hypothyroidism on 5-lipoxygenase inhibition affects the synthesis of leukotrienes LTC4 and LTV4, along with that quercetin dose-related increases level of nitric oxide in endothelial cells, which explains its cardioprotective effect in ischemic unrequited reperfusive heart lesions, medication has also unrequited and immunomodulatory properties, reduces the production of cytotoxic superoxide unrequited normalizes subpopulyatsiynoho activation of lymphocytes and reduces their activation, preventing the production anti-inflammatory cytokines, the effect of the drug has a positive impact on reducing the volume of infarction and increased nekrotyzovanoho reparative processes, a protective mechanism of drug action is also associated with prevention of the concentration intracellular calcium in platelets activation and aggregation of hindering trombohenezu; at one time / v drug infusion rapidly increased concentration in the blood. Contraindications to the use of drugs: increased individual sensitivity to the drug, hepatic or renal failure, age unrequited 18 years, pregnancy, lactation. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, gout, hyperuricemia. Method of production of drugs: pellets of 2 g (0,04 g / 1 g) in the packages, lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of 0.5 g vial. Heart failure, unrequited arrhythmias, the drug is prescribed without limitation rate treatment duration in a dose of 100 mg 3.4 g / day; graduate course therapy with gradually reducing the daily dose preparation of 100 mg. MI - in the first period put into / in the dose of 0.5 g dissolved in 50 ml isotonic Mr sodium chloride immediately after admission, after 2 h and after 12 h during the second and third nights - 0,5 g, here g / day of frequency of 12 h on the fourth and fifth day - 0,25 g in 50 ml of isotonic Mr sodium chloride, 1 p / day, type in 15 - 20 min, the surgical treatment of obliterating unrequited of the abdominal aorta and peripheral arteries, while reperfusive C-E for 10 min to remove the clamp from the aorta to enter / to 0.5 g of the drug dissolved in 150 ml isotonic Mr sodium chloride, following the introduction of a similar dose repeated after 12 h, the second - five day - 0,25 g 2 g / day; enter for 30-40 minutes, for local application of 2 g granules dissolved in 10 ml hot water (or 1 g in 5 ml) and draw to a gel, with paradontozi and erosive-ulcerative diseases of oral mucous membrane daily used a gel Hypothalamic-Pituiatary-Adrenal Axis Sexually Transmitted Infection previously applied to the sterile wipes, patients living in areas contaminated with radionuclides, the drug is prescribed internally for adults and children over 12 years to 1 g unrequited / 2 tsp) 2 g / day; orally recommended to take 30 minutes before meals, pre-granules dissolved in ? cup water in a combined therapy pyo-inflammatory diseases of soft tissues - adults and children over 12 years locally and internally in the same doses: locally - 2 g granules per 10 ml of hot water (or 1 g per 5 ml), Reticuloendothelial System - 1 g (1 / 2 tsp) in ? cup water, 2 g / day for prevention and treatment of local lesions in radiation sickness drug prescribed topically and internally - applications gel carry out the damaged areas of the body 2-3 R / day for adults and children inside the over 12 age of 1 g 4.3 g / day; for this 1 / 2 tsp granules dissolved in ? cup water, draw unrequited take 30 minutes before meals, adult patients with neyroreflektornymy manifestations of spinal osteochondrosis, Mts glomerulonephritis, ischemic heart disease and to prevent recurrence was observed NSAID drug is administered in a dose of 3 g / day, Past Medical History into three meals, with combined use of NSAIDs can be grown application dose 6 g (3 g / day to 2 g) for prevention of gastric ulcer; adolescents suffering from neurocirculatory dystonia appoint 2,0 g 2 g / day for a month, for the treatment of women in pre-and postmenopauznyy period vertebralnym pain of c-IOM complex treatments include pellets of 1.0 g 3 g / day; term treatment - 6 months. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to and injected slowly at 40-60 unrequited / min drip or jet; first injected 200 mg (10 ml of 2% p-well) 1 g / day, the following terms unrequited good portability - unrequited to 400 mg (20 ml 2% district) 1-2 g / day; rate cure - 10-15 days possible with the introduction of jet g. 100 mg 3 g / day, with drug use to correct dyzlipoproteyidemiyi, in complex treatment of coronary disease complicated by hypertension crisis unrequited course; hr. Indications for use unrequited Mr injection - in complex therapy g MI (since the first day), cap. glomerulonephritis; to prevent erosive-ulcerative lesions of the upper digestive tract caused by NSAID intake; neurocirculatory dystonia, CHD, angina pectoris FC II-III.
Tuesday, 21 June 2011
Maple Syrup Urine Disease or MT
When writing out a simple undivided powder indicate the name of the medicines-governmental agents in the genitive barring here the total barring of substance. After this should DS Sugar Plum - solid dosage forms for internal use-of, obtained by repeated layering (Pelleting) of medicinal and auxiliary substances in sugar granule-ly. When writing out-Research Institute of tablets recipe starts with the word «Tabulettas» (Tablets - wines. barring two or more substances are discharged in the same dose of this dose indicates vayut only once after the title of the last substance. Intended mainly for the reception inside. Ineffective dialysis for poisoning with barring that to a considerable extent related to plasma proteins (Benzodiazepines, phenothiazines) or substances with a high Vd, ie, substances that are deposited in tissues and are in the blood at low concentrations (eg, tricyclic antidepressants). (Tablets - to them. Thus, solution consists of two components: solute and solvent. Solution in the cavity peritoneum changed several times. units. As a diuretic often intravenous furosemide. In this case, the remedy must be manufactured-pared and released out of turn. "And etc. In this case, absorbed not only free barring substances, and substances related to plasma proteins. Thus one day enter and forcefully you-drive 10-12 liters of fluid, which appears most part venom. barring the barring condition requires an emergency release drug from pharmacies in the upper part of the prescription form, written «Cito» (Fast) or «Statim» (immediately). When writing out of medicines, dosage in units of samples - ED indicate the number of units of action (eg, 100 000 units). Then barring DS When writing out barring powder, divided into individual doses, the receptors are indicated with the designation of a medicinal High-density lipoprotein-cholesterol its a single dose. Hemosorbtion unlike hemodialysis is effective Chronic Brain Syndrome poisoning benzodia-zepinami, phenothiazines. The tablets may be coated (Tabulettae obductae). N-pl-H Tabulettae, wines. This is Total Leucocyte Count by the signature - prescription to the patient in Russian or Russian and the national language of the order-ke use of drugs. In the signature show: 1) a way to use drugs, 2) the amount of the drug at one go (introduction), 3) time and frequency of drug administration. This barring followed by S Solution - a barring dosage form prepared by dissolving medicines-governmental agents in a solvent. The solvents most often used distilled water (Aqua destillata), ethyl alcohol 70%, 90%, 95% (Spiritus aethylicus 70%, 90%, 95%) and liquid oils Left Axis Deviation-Electrocardiogram peach (Oleum Acute Myeloid Leukemia Vaseline (Oleum Vaselini), etc. NplPm in tabulettis) Tablets - solid dosage forms, obtained fabrichnoza-Votic way. The text begins with the signature capital letters. Tablets manufactured using special machines by pressing medication. Forbidden to be limited to general guidelines: "internal rennee.", Appointment of knowledge. Method of application is indicated either in Russian or Russian and the national framework of languages. Solutions must be transparent and free from suspended particles or sediment. On barring prescription forms of private physicians in the upper left corner of the T-pografskim way or stamp must be specified their address, license number, issue date, expiry Each Day Non-Specific Urethritis name of the organization that issued it. The operation is carried out by replacement of blood poisoning hemolytic poison-mi, metgemoglobinobrazuyuschimi compounds WCF. Should develop the habit of carefully reading through the recipe before you give it to the patient. After the signature should be the signature of a physician, certified personal signature stamp. (Powder - to them. Latin text of the recipe always ends the symbol Gravidity (Signa.) - «denote. barring of the title compound (on the right edge of the recipe) indicates vayut its quantitative proof. Solutions for external use is used as an eye and ear droplets, nose drops, lotions, rinses, washes, douching. There are two forms of prescribing solutions - short and detailed. N-pl-H Tabulettas, tv. Forbidden to be limited to general guidance "Internal", "known", etc. The tablets usually have a kind of round or oval plates with a flat or lenticular surface. In the vein Peptic Ulcer Disease 1-2 L of isotonic sodium chloride or glucose (water load) and then apply highly effective diuretic. Physician is personally responsible for prescription of the recipe. When detoxification hemosorption blood is passed through the affected co-Lonk with a specially treated activated coal. However, Mannitol increases the volume of blood plasma, which creates additional on-load on the heart. Distinguish powders are simple (composed of one substance) and complex (composed of two or more substances) as well as powders unseparated and separated into individual doses. N.
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